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Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics

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Some risk factors of stroke in dwellers of the Republic of Tyva

https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2017-1-39-41

Abstract

Objective: to study the opinion of dwellers in the Republic of Tyva on the formation of a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent stroke.

Patients and methods. A survey was conducted among 302 patients (125 men and 177 women; mean age, 56.68±2.85 years) admitted to the Department of Neurology, Republican Hospital One, with a diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular accident, encephalopathy, consequences of acute cerebrovascular accident, or vegetative vascular dystonia.

Results. The survey showed that 17.55% of the patients found it difficult to answer the question of what constituted a healthy lifestyle. None of the respondents constantly went to sports sections constantly, 11.26% did rarely. 47.35% were smokers; 14.62% were alcohol abusers. 7.95% of the respondents were regularly engaged in physical exercises. Only 8.61% consumed vegetables and fruits every day. The majority of respondents ate not more than once every two months. Only 8.61% of the respondents walked a distance of more than 5 km every distance; 17.88% were engaged in daily physical activity.

Conclusion. To introduce the principles of a healthy lifestyle in the Republic of Tyva, it is necessary to implement targeted preventive measures.

About the Authors

B. M. Doronin
Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
52, Krasnyi Prospect, Novosibirsk 630091


Kh. D. Mongush
Research Institute of Sociomedical Problems and Management, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tyva
Russian Federation
48, Lenin St., Kyzyl, Republic of Tyva 667000


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ISSN 2074-2711 (Print)
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