Vestibular rehabilitation in complex therapy of vestibular vertigo (consensus of experts)
https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2024-1-114-121
Abstract
Experts discussed the problem of comprehensive medical treatment of vertigo through vestibular rehabilitation. Peripheral vestibular vertigo is most commonly caused by benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, Meniere's disease and vestibular neuronitis, while central vestibular vertigo is caused by vestibular migraine and stroke. Vestibular rehabilitation is one of the most effective areas of treatment for patients with various disorders of the vestibular system characterized by chronic dizziness. Vestibular rehabilitation improves patients' walking and stability and can lead to an improvement in patients' daily activities and quality of life. Currently, in our country medical rehabilitation centres are being established where patients with various causes of vestibular vertigo can receive complex therapy, including vestibular rehabilitation. The Expert Council recommends the comprehensive personalised use of vestibular rehabilitation in the complex treatment of various diseases manifested by dizziness. An educational program is needed for neurologists, ENT specialists and rehabilitation specialists in treatment of patients with different types of vestibular dizziness.
About the Authors
G. E. IvanovaRussian Federation
Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Additional Professional Education
1, Ostrovityanova St., Moscow 117997
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
N. L. Kunelskaya
Russian Federation
Acad. B.S. Preobrazhensky Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of General Medicine
18A, Zagorodnoe Shosse, Build. 2, Moscow 117152
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
V. A. Parfenov
Russian Federation
Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine
11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
M. V. Zamergrad
Russian Federation
Department of Neurology with a course of reflexology and manual therapy
2/1, Barrikadnaya St., Build. 1, Moscow 125993;
16, 1st Leonova St., Moscow 129226
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
O. A. Melnikov
Russian Federation
4a, Fadeeva St., Build. 1, Moscow 127006
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
A. L. Guseva
Russian Federation
Acad. B.S. Preobrazhensky Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of General Medicine
18A, Zagorodnoe Shosse, Build. 2, Moscow 117152
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
O. V. Zaitseva
Russian Federation
30, Volokolamskoye Shosse, Build. 2, Moscow 123182
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
A. A. Shmonin
Russian Federation
Department of Physical Methods of Treatment and Sports Medicine
10a, Rentgena St., Build. 47, St. Petersburg 197022
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
E. V. Baybakova
Russian Federation
6–8, L'va Tolstogo St., St. Petersburg 197022
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
M. N. Maltseva
Russian Federation
Department of Pedagogy and Psychology, Faculty of Postgraduate Education
18A, Zagorodnoe Shosse, Build. 2, Moscow 117152
Competing Interests:
The investigation has not been sponsored. There are no conflicts of interest. The authors are solely responsible for submitting the final version of the manuscript for publication. All the authors have participated in developing the concept of the article and in writing the manuscript. The final version of the manuscript has been approved by all the authors.
References
1. Parfenov VA, Zamergrad MV, Melnikov OA. Golovokruzheniye: diagnostika i lecheniye, rasprostranennyye diagnosticheskiye oshibki [Dizziness: diagnosis and treatment, common diagnostic errors]. 3rd ed. Moscow: MIA; 2019 (In Russ.).
2. Agrawal Y, Van de Berg R, Wuyts F, et al. Presbyvestibulopathy: Diagnostic criteria Consensus document of the classification committee of the Barany Society. J Vestib Res. 2019;29(4):161-70. doi: 10.3233/VES-190672
3. Guseva AL, Zamergrad MV. Modern Concepts of Pharmacological Treatment of Vertigo and Dizziness. Rossiyskiy nevrologicheskiy zhurnal = Russian Neurological Journal. 2020;25(3):4-10. doi: 10.30629/2658-7947-2020-25-3-04-10 (In Russ.).
4. Zamergrad MV, Morozova SV. Modern approaches to drug treatment for vestibular vertigo. Nevrologiya, neiropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika = Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2021;13(1):101-6. doi: 10.14412/2074-2711-2021-1-101-106 (In Russ.).
5. Ramos Alcocer R, Ledezma Rodriguez JG, Navas Romero A, et al. Use of betahistine in the treatment of peripheral vertigo. Acta Otolaryngol. 2015;135(12):1205-11. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2015.1072873. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
6. Zamergrad MV, Kunelskaya NL, Guseva AL, et al. Modern ideas about the role of betahistine in the treatment of diseases of the vestibular system. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2021;86(2):73-81. doi: 10.17116/otorino20218602173 (In Russ.).
7. Magnan J, Еzgirgin ON, Trabalzini F, et al. European Position Statement on Diagnosis, and Treatment of Meniere's Disease. J Int Adv Otol. 2018 Aug;14(2):317-21. doi: 10.5152/iao.2018.140818
8. Basura GJ, Adams ME, Monfared A, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline: Mеniеre's Disease Executive Summary. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Apr;162(4):415-34. doi: 10.1177/0194599820909439
9. Mandala M, Salerni L, Nuti D. Benign positional paroxysmal vertigo treatment: a practical update. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2019;21(12):66. doi: 10.3233/VES-190672
10. Palchun VT, Kryukov AI, Guseva AL, Makarov SA. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: features of the clinical picture and their impact on the choice of physician tactics. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2021;86(4):4-8. doi: 10.17116/otorino2021860414 (In Russ.).
11. Cavaliere M, Mottola G, Iemma M. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a study of two manoeuvres with and without betahistine. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2005;25(2):107-112.
12. Guneri EA, Kustutan O. The effects of betahistine in addition to epley maneuver in posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012;146:104-8. doi: 10.1177/0194599811419093
13. Kaur J, Shamanna K. Management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a comparative study between epleys manouvre and betahistine. Int Tinnitus J. 2017;21:30-4. doi: 10.5935/0946-5448.20170007
14. Sayin I, Koc RH, Temirbekov D, et al. Betahistine add-on therapy for treatment of subjects with posterior benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a randomized controlled trial. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 May–Jun;88(3):421-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.07.011
15. Zaitseva OV, Baskova TG, Latsinova AL, Wenger OE. Vestibular migraine: issues of diagnosis and optimization of therapy. Nevrologiya, neiropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika = Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2023;15(5):87-93. doi: 10.14412/2074-2711-2023-5-87-93 (In Russ.).
16. Zastenskaia EN, Antonenko LM. Chronic dizziness: modern treatment methods taking into account comorbidity. Nevrologiya, neiropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika = Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2023;15(6):71-7. doi: 10.14412/2074-2711-2023-6-71-77 (In Russ.).
17. Hillier SL, McDonnell M. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Feb 16;(2):CD005397. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005397.pub3. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;1:CD005397.
18. Aratani MC, Ricci NA, Caovilla HH, Gananca FF. Benefits of vestibular rehabilitation on patient-reported outcomes in older adults with vestibular disorders: a randomized clinical trial. Braz J Phys Ther. 2020;24(6):550-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2019.12.003
19. Micarelli A, Viziano A, Augimen I, et al. Three-dimensional head-mounted gaming task procedure maximizes effects of vestibular rehabilitation in unilateral vestibular hypofunction: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Int J Rehabil Res. 2017;40(4):325-32. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000244
20. Herdman SJ, Hall CD, Maloney B, et al. Variables associated with outcome in patients with bilateral vestibular hypofunction: preliminary study. J Vestib Res. 2015;25(3/4):185-94. doi: 10.3233/VES-150556
21. Graziano M. Introduction to the international classification of functioning disability and health – ICF – in the context of vestibular rehabilitation. J Vestib Res. 2013;23(6):293-6. doi: 10.3233/VES-130486
22. Shmonin AA, Maltseva MN, Melnikova EV. Multidisciplinary technology for finding goals for rehabilitation in patients with cerebral stroke based on the International classification of functioning, disability and health. Consilium Medicum. 2019;21(2):9-17. doi: 10.26442/20751753.2019.2.190212 (In Russ.).
23. Micarelli A, Viziano A, Micarelli B, et al. Vestibular rehabilitation in older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment: effects of virtual reality using a head-mounted display. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2019;83:246-56. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2019.05.008
24. Levack WM, Weatherall M, Hay-Smith EJ, et al. Goal setting and strategies to enhance goal pursuit for adults with acquired disability participating in rehabilitation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 20;2015(7):CD009727. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009727.pub2
25. McDonnell MN, Hillier SL. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;1:CD005397. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005397.pub4
26. Lacour M, Laurent T, Alain T. Rehabilitation of dynamic visual acuity in patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction: earlier is better. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020;277(1):103-13. doi: 10.1007/s00405-019-05690-4
27. Smolka W, Smolka K, Markowski J, et al. The efficacy of vestibular rehabilitation in patients with chronic unilateral vestibular dysfunction. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2020;33(3):273-82. doi: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01330
28. Li L, Gao X, Liu J, Qi X. Cognitive behavior therapy for dizziness: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 24;99(52):e22945. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022945
29. Bosmans J, Gommeren H, Mertens G, et al. Associations of Bilateral Vestibulopathy With Cognition in Older Adults Matched With Healthy Controls for Hearing Status. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Aug 1;148(8):731-9. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1303
30. Kristiansen L, Magnussen LH, Juul-Kristensen B, et al. Feasibility of integrating vestibular rehabilitation and cognitive behaviour therapy for people with persistent dizziness. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2019 May 20;5:69. doi: 10.1186/s40814-019-0452-3
31. Cohen H, Miller LV, Kane-Wineland M, Hatfield CL. Vestibular rehabilitation with graded occupations. Am J Occup Ther. 1995 Apr;49(4):362-7. doi: 10.5014/ajot.49.4.362
32. Piller A, Juckett LA, Hunter EG. Adapting Interventions for Occupational Therapy Practice: Application of the FRAME Coding Structure. OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2021 Jul;41(3):206-15. doi: 10.1177/15394492211011609. Epub 2021 May 6.
33. Cohen HS, Gottshall KR, Graziano M, et al; Barany Society Ad Hoc Committee on Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy. International guidelines for education in vestibular rehabilitation therapy. J Vestib Res. 2011;21(5):243-50. doi: 10.3233/VES-2011-0424
34. Tekin Dal B, Bumin G, Aksoy S, Günaydin RЕ. Comparison of Activity-Based Home Program and Cawthorne-Cooksey Exercises in Patients With Chronic Unilateral Peripheral Vestibular Disorders. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 Jul;102(7):1300-7. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.12.022. Epub 2021 Jan 30.
35. Van Vugt VA, van der Wouden JC, Essery R, et al. Internet based vestibular rehabilitation with and without physiotherapy support for adults aged 50 and older with a chronic vestibular syndrome in general practice: threearmed randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2019 Nov 5;367:l5922. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l5922
36. Van Vugt VA, Ngo HT, van der Wouden JC, et al. Online vestibular rehabilitation for chronic vestibular syndrome: 36-month follow-up of a randomised controlled trial in general practice. Br J Gen Pract. 2023 Aug 31;73(734):e710-e719. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2022.0468
37. Kanyilmaz T, Topuz O, Ardхc FN, et al. Effectiveness of conventional versus virtual reality-based vestibular rehabilitation exercises in elderly patients with dizziness: a randomized controlled study with 6-month follow-up. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Nov–Dec;88 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S41-S49. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2021.08.010
38. Hazzaa NM, Manzour AF, Yahia E, Mohamed Galal E. Effectiveness of virtual reality-based programs as vestibular rehabilitative therapy in peripheral vestibular dysfunction: a meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2023 Jul;280(7):3075-86. doi: 10.1007/s00405-023-07911-3
39. Kunelskaya NL, Guseva AL, Baibakova EV, et al. Dizziness in old age: features of the course and possibilities of rehabilitation. Consilium Medicum. 2017;19(2.1):94-7 (In Russ.).
40. Regauer V, Seckler E, Müller M, Bauer P. Physical therapy interventions for older people with vertigo, dizziness and balance disorders addressing mobility and participation: a systematic review. BMC Geriatr. 2020 Nov 23;20(1):494. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01899-9
41. Teggi R, Familiari M, Battista RA, et al. The social problem of presbystasis and the role of vestibular rehabilitation in elderly patients: a review. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2023 Aug;43(4):227-34. doi: 10.14639/0392-100XN1908
42. Hauer KA, Kempen GIJM, Schwenk M, et al. Validity and sensitivity to change of the falls efficacy scales international to assess fear of falling in older adults with and without cognitive impairment. Gerontology. 2011;57:462-72. doi: 10.1159/000320054
43. Whitney SL, Alghwiri A, Alghadir A. Physical therapy for persons with vestibular disorders. Curr Opin Neurol. 2015;28:61-8. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000162
44. Ribeiro KM, Freitas RV, Ferreira LM, et al. Effects of balance Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy in elderly with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: a randomized controlled trial. Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Jun;39(12):1198-206. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1190870. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
45. Webster KE, Dor A, Galbraith K, et al. Non-pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Apr 12;4(4):CD015321. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015321.pub2
46. Chen J, Liu Z, Xie Y, Jin S. Effects of vestibular rehabilitation training combined with anti-vertigo drugs on vertigo and balance function in patients with vestibular neuronitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Neurol. 2023 Nov 9;14:1278307. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1278307
47. Lacour M, Sterkers O. Histamine and betahistine in the treatment of vertigo. Elucidation of mechanisms of action. CNS Drugs. 2001;15(11):853-70. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200115110-00004
48. Tighilet B, Leonard J, Lacour M. Betahistine dihydrochloride treatment facilitates vestibular compensation in the cat. J Vestib Res. 1995 Jan-Feb;5(1):53-66.
49. Redon C, Lopez C, Bernard-Demanze L, et al. Betahistine treatment improves the recovery of static symptoms in patients with unilateral vestibular loss. J Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Apr;51(4):538-48. doi: 10.1177/0091270010369241
50. Palchun VT, Luchikhin LA, Doronina OM. Modern methods of rehabilitation of patients with vestibular disorders. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2004;(2):4-8 (In Russ.).
51. Naguib MB, Madian YT. Betahistine dihydrochloride with and without early vestibular rehabilitation for the management of patients with balance disorders following head trauma: a preliminary randomized clinical trial. J Chiropr Med. 2014 Mar;13(1):14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2014.01.011
52. Karapolat H, Celebisoy N, Kirazli Y, et al. Does betahistine treatment have additional benefits to vestibular rehabilitation? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Aug;267(8):1207-12. doi: 10.1007/s00405-010-1216-0
53. Ivanova GE, Melnikova EV, Belkin AA, et al. How to organize medical rehabilitation? Vestnik vosstanovitel'noy meditsiny. 2018;2(84):2-12 (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Ivanova GE, Kunelskaya NL, Parfenov VA, Zamergrad MV, Melnikov OA, Guseva AL, Zaitseva OV, Shmonin AA, Baybakova EV, Maltseva MN. Vestibular rehabilitation in complex therapy of vestibular vertigo (consensus of experts). Nevrologiya, neiropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika = Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2024;16(1):114-121. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2024-1-114-121