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The etiology, manifestations, and therapy of chronic cerebrovascular diseases

https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2020-5-84-91

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Abstract

The paper presents the current etiopathogenetic classification of chronic cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) and discusses the role of hypertension, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, and genetically determined syndromes in the development of this pathological condition. It gives recommendations for the neuroradiological diagnosis of chronic CVD in accordance with the international standards. The paper discusses the clinical manifestations of chronic CVD, primarily vascular cognitive impairment. It discusses international guidelines for the examination and treatment of patients with chronic CVD, as well as the rules for stroke prevention in this patient cohort. The possibilities of pathogenetically based therapy in decreasing the severity of vascular cognitive impairment in the presence of chronic CVD are also highlighted.

About the Authors

A. G. Gogoleva
N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021



V. V. Zakharov
N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Vladimir V. Zakharov

Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021



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Gogoleva A.G., Zakharov V.V. The etiology, manifestations, and therapy of chronic cerebrovascular diseases. Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2020;12(5):84-91. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2020-5-84-91

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