COVID-19 в семье с редким генетическим заболеванием нервной системы

Приведено описание семейного случая туберозного склероза (ТС), осложненного COVID-19. Присоединение COVID-19 отягощает течение ТС и может приводить к неблагоприятному исходу. Рассмотрена роль mTORC1 (mechanistic/mammalian Target of Rapamycin Complex 1) в развитии и функционировании нервной системы и в патогенезе ТС и COVID-19, в частности в поражении головного мозга и легких. Показано, что у больных ТС присоединение COVID-19 утяжеляет течение эпилепсии. Отмечено, что наличие лимфангиолейомиоматоза может предрасполагать к проникновению вируса SARS-CoV-2 в легкие вследствие повышенной экспрессии ACE2 и TMPRSS2 в пневмоцитах II типа и отягощать прогноз. Рассмотрены вопросы прекращения/продолжения терапии эверолимусом у больных ТС при присоединении COVID-19. 

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