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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2018-4-4-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-990</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressants: a look through the prism of their 30-year history</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Антидепрессанты - ингибиторы обратного захвата серотонина и норадреналина: взгляд через призму 30-летней истории</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Сергеевич Данилов</p><p>Москва, 119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry Sergeevich Danilov</p><p>Moscow, 11, Rossolimo St., Build. 9, Moscow 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">clinica2001@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова Университетской клинической больницы №3; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.S. Korsakov Clinic of Psychiatry; University Clinical Hospital Three, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Danilov D.S., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данилов Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilov D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/990">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/990</self-uri><abstract><p>Based on the data available in the literature, the author has first systematized in detail the main stages of the design and clinical introduction of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressants. Theoretical prerequisites for their emergence are described. The evaluation of the efficiency of depression therapy with drugs of this group in clinical trials and post-marketing studies is analyzed in the historical context. The reasons for temporary restrictions on their wide use are considered. There are data on the design of novel representatives of SNRI antidepressants.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На основании анализа данных литературы впервые подробно систематизированы основные этапы создания и введения в клиническую практику антидепрессантов — ингибиторов обратного захвата серотонина и норадреналина (ИОЗСН). Описаны теоретические предпосылки для их появления. В историческом контексте проанализирована оценка эффективности терапии депрессии препаратами этой группы на этапе клинических испытаний и в постмаркетинговый период. Рассмотрены причины временного введения ограничений для их широкого использования. Представлены данные о создании новых представителей антидепрессантов — ИОЗСН.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антидепрессанты</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы обратного захвата серотонина и норадреналина</kwd><kwd>антидепрессанты «двойного» механизма действия</kwd><kwd>венлафаксин</kwd><kwd>милнаципран</kwd><kwd>дулоксетин</kwd><kwd>дезвенлафаксин</kwd><kwd>левомилнаципран</kwd><kwd>кловоксамин</kwd><kwd>сибутрамин</kwd><kwd>история психофармакологии</kwd><kwd>история психофармакотерапии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antidepressants</kwd><kwd>serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors</kwd><kwd>dual-action antidepressants</kwd><kwd>venlafaxine</kwd><kwd>milnacipran</kwd><kwd>duloxe-tine</kwd><kwd>desvenlafaxine</kwd><kwd>levomilnacipran</kwd><kwd>clovoxamine</kwd><kwd>sibutramine</kwd><kwd>history of psychopharmacology</kwd><kwd>history of psychopharmacotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Claassen V, Boschman TA, Dhasmana KM, et al. 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