nnpNeurology, Neuropsychiatry, PsychosomaticsНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика2074-27112310-1342"IMA-Press", LLC10.14412/2074-2711-2011-4-nnp-99Research ArticleORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONSОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИMechanisms in the pathogenesis of poststroke spasticityМеханизмы патогенеза постинсультной спастичностиКатушкинаЭ. А.KatushkinaE. A.elina_katushkina@rambler.ruЗиновьеваО. Е.ZinovyevaO. E.info@ima-press.netШенкманБ. С.ShenkmanB. S.
Москва
Moscow
info@ima-press.netЯхноН. Н.YakhnoN. N.info@ima-press.netПервый МГМУ им. И.М. СеченоваРоссияI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityRussian FederationГНЦ РФ Институт медико-биологических проблем РАНРоссияInstitute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Federation20111412201134NO4 (2011)1418Copyright © Katushkina E.A., Zinovyeva O.E., Shenkman B.S., Yakhno N.N., 20112011Катушкина Э.А., Зиновьева О.Е., Шенкман Б.С., Яхно Н.Н.Katushkina E.A., Zinovyeva O.E., Shenkman B.S., Yakhno N.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/99постинсультная церебральная спастичностьпирамидный трактсегментарный аппарат спинного мозгаизменения мышцмиозинкапилляризация мыщцыpoststroke cerebral spasticitypyramidal tractsegmental apparatus of the spinal cordmuscle changesmyosinmuscle capillarizationReferences<div><p>Ковражкина Е.А. Клинико-электрофизиологический контроль за восстановлением двигательных функций у больных с острыми нарушениями мозгового кровообращения. Автореф дис. … канд. мед. наук. М., 2007;3.</p><p>Sommerfeld D.K., Eek E., Svensson A.K. Spasticity after stroke: its occurrence and association with motor impairments and activity limitations. Stroke 2004;35:134–9.</p><p>Дамулин И.В., Кононенко Е.В. Двигательные нарушения после инсульта: патогенетические и терапевтические аспекты. Consilium medicum 2007;5(2):64–70.</p><p>Pantano P., Formisano R., Ricci M. et al. Motor recovery after stroke. Morphological and functional brain alterations. Brain 1996;119:1849–57.</p><p>Watkin C.L., Leathley M.J., Gregson J.M. et al. Prevalence of spasticity post stroke. Clin Rehabil 2002;16:515–22.</p><p>Завалишин И.А., Бархатова В.П. Спастичность. Журн неврол и психиатр 1997;97(3):68–70.</p><p>Lamy J.C., Wargon I., Mazevet D. et al. Impaired efficacy of spinal presynaptic mechanisms in spastic stroke patients. Brain 2009;132:734–48.</p><p>Huang C.Y., Wang C.H., Hwang I.S. Characterization of the mechanical and neural components of spastic hypertonia with modified H reflex. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2006;16(4):384–91.</p><p>Booth C.M., Cortina-Borja M.J.F., Theologis T.N. Collagen accumulation in muscles of сhildren with cerebral palsy and correlation with severity of spasticity. Developmental Med Child Neurol 2001;43:314–20.</p><p>Ito J., Araki A., Tanaka H. et al. Muscle histopathology in spastic cerebral palsy. Brain Development 1996;18:299–303.</p><p>Scelsi R., Lotta S., Lommi G. et al. Hemiplegic atrophy. Morphological findings in the anterior tibial muscle of patients with cerebral vascular accidents. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1984;62(4):324–31.</p><p>Abbruzzese M., Minatel C., Reni L. et al. Postvibration depression of the H-reflex as a result of a dual mechanism: an experimental study in humans. J Clin Neurophysiol 2001;18(5):460–70.</p><p>Pontеn E.M., Stаl P.S. Decreased capillarization and a shift to fast myosin heavy chain IIx in the biceps brachii muscle from young adults with spastic paresis. J Neurol Scien 2007;253:25–33.</p><p>Lieber R.L., Runesson E., Einarsson F. et al. Inferior mechanical properties of a spastic muscle bundles due to hypertrophic but compromised extracellular matrix material. Muscle Nerve 2003;28:464–71.</p><p>Lukacs M. F wave measurements detecting changes in motor neuron excitability after ischaemic stroke. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 2007;47(2):109–15.</p><p>Matsumoto S., Kawahira K., Etoh S. еt al. Short-term effects of thermotherapy for spasticity on tibial nerve F-waves in post-stroke patients. Int J Biometeorol 2006;50(4):243–50.</p><p>Milanov I. Clinical and neurophysiological correlations of spasticity. Funct Neurol 1999;14(4):193–201.</p><p>Pette D., Staron R.S. Transitions of muscle fiber phenotypic profiles. Histochem Cell Biol 2001;115(5):359–72.</p></div><br /><div><p>Ковражкина Е.А. Клинико-электрофизиологический контроль за восстановлением двигательных функций у больных с острыми нарушениями мозгового кровообращения. Автореф дис. … канд. мед. наук. М., 2007;3.</p><p>Sommerfeld D.K., Eek E., Svensson A.K. Spasticity after stroke: its occurrence and association with motor impairments and activity limitations. Stroke 2004;35:134–9.</p><p>Дамулин И.В., Кононенко Е.В. Двигательные нарушения после инсульта: патогенетические и терапевтические аспекты. Consilium medicum 2007;5(2):64–70.</p><p>Pantano P., Formisano R., Ricci M. et al. Motor recovery after stroke. Morphological and functional brain alterations. Brain 1996;119:1849–57.</p><p>Watkin C.L., Leathley M.J., Gregson J.M. et al. Prevalence of spasticity post stroke. Clin Rehabil 2002;16:515–22.</p><p>Завалишин И.А., Бархатова В.П. Спастичность. Журн неврол и психиатр 1997;97(3):68–70.</p><p>Lamy J.C., Wargon I., Mazevet D. et al. Impaired efficacy of spinal presynaptic mechanisms in spastic stroke patients. Brain 2009;132:734–48.</p><p>Huang C.Y., Wang C.H., Hwang I.S. Characterization of the mechanical and neural components of spastic hypertonia with modified H reflex. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2006;16(4):384–91.</p><p>Booth C.M., Cortina-Borja M.J.F., Theologis T.N. Collagen accumulation in muscles of сhildren with cerebral palsy and correlation with severity of spasticity. Developmental Med Child Neurol 2001;43:314–20.</p><p>Ito J., Araki A., Tanaka H. et al. Muscle histopathology in spastic cerebral palsy. Brain Development 1996;18:299–303.</p><p>Scelsi R., Lotta S., Lommi G. et al. Hemiplegic atrophy. Morphological findings in the anterior tibial muscle of patients with cerebral vascular accidents. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1984;62(4):324–31.</p><p>Abbruzzese M., Minatel C., Reni L. et al. Postvibration depression of the H-reflex as a result of a dual mechanism: an experimental study in humans. J Clin Neurophysiol 2001;18(5):460–70.</p><p>Pontеn E.M., Stаl P.S. Decreased capillarization and a shift to fast myosin heavy chain IIx in the biceps brachii muscle from young adults with spastic paresis. J Neurol Scien 2007;253:25–33.</p><p>Lieber R.L., Runesson E., Einarsson F. et al. Inferior mechanical properties of a spastic muscle bundles due to hypertrophic but compromised extracellular matrix material. Muscle Nerve 2003;28:464–71.</p><p>Lukacs M. F wave measurements detecting changes in motor neuron excitability after ischaemic stroke. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 2007;47(2):109–15.</p><p>Matsumoto S., Kawahira K., Etoh S. еt al. Short-term effects of thermotherapy for spasticity on tibial nerve F-waves in post-stroke patients. Int J Biometeorol 2006;50(4):243–50.</p><p>Milanov I. Clinical and neurophysiological correlations of spasticity. Funct Neurol 1999;14(4):193–201.</p><p>Pette D., Staron R.S. Transitions of muscle fiber phenotypic profiles. Histochem Cell Biol 2001;115(5):359–72.</p></div><br />
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.