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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2018-3-91-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-955</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Benign syringomyelia with the abortive type of the course</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Доброкачественный вариант сирингомиелии с абортивным типом течения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Менделевич</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mendelevich</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и реабилитации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуруллина</surname><given-names>Ч. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurullina</surname><given-names>Ch. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и реабилитации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chulpan_nurullina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет», Казань, Республика Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Mendelevich E.G., Nurullina C.S., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Менделевич Е.Г., Нуруллина Ч.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mendelevich E.G., Nurullina C.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/955">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/955</self-uri><abstract><p>Syringomyelia is a chronic disease with progressive cavitation and clinical presentations of spinal cord injury. The paper describes clinical cases of a rare benign variant of syringomyelia with spontaneous cavity collapse. The peculiarity of the described clinical cases is childhood-onset of the disease, lack of progression and/or development of myelopathic symptoms, and signs of syringomyelia cavity collapse according to magnetic resonance imaging findings. The authors designate this childhood-onset variant of the disease as abortive. The tendency towards collapse in the cavity in these patients may be due to a single pathogenetic mechanism, which is of interest for a further investigation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Сирингомиелия – хроническое заболевание с прогрессирующим развитием полости и клинической картиной поражения спинного мозга. Представлены клинические наблюдения редкого доброкачественного варианта течения сирингомиелии со спонтанным спадением полости. Особенностью описанных клинических наблюдений является начало заболевания в детском возрасте, отсутствие прогрессирования и/или развития миелопатических симптомов, признаки спадения сирингомиелической полости по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии. Подобный вариант течения болезни с началом в детском возрасте обозначен нами как абортивный. Склонность к спадению полости у данных пациентов может быть обусловлена единым патогенетическим механизмом, что представляет интерес для дальнейшего изучения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сирингомиелия</kwd><kwd>мальформация Киари</kwd><kwd>спонтанный коллапс</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная терапия</kwd><kwd>задняя черепная ямка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>syringomyelia</kwd><kwd>Chiari malformation</kwd><kwd>spontaneous collapse</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>posterior cranial fossa</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Менделевич ЕГ, Давлетшина РИ, Валиева ЛК. Клинические и нейровизуальные варианты течения сирингомиелии, манифестировавшей в различные возрастные периоды. Неврологический вестник. 2012;(4): 45-50. [Mendelevich EG, Davletshina RI, Valieva LK. 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