<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2018-2-52-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-885</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The clinical and psychological features of mental development in children with opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинико-психологические особенности психического развития детей с опсоклонус-миоклонус-синдромом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурлакова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burlakova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра нейро- и патопсихологи МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова; кафедра психотерапии РНИМУ им. Н.И.Пирогова </p><p>125009, Москва, ул. Моховая, 11, стр. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neuroand Pathopsychology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University; Department of Psychotherapy, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</p><p>11, Mokhovaya St., Build. 9, Moscow 125009</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микадзе</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikadze</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра нейро- и патопсихологи МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова; кафедра клинической психологии РНИМУ им. Н.И.Пирогова </p><p>125009, Москва, ул. Моховая, 11, стр. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neuroand Pathopsychology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University; Department of Clinical Psychology, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</p><p>11, Mokhovaya St., Build. 9, Moscow 125009</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neuroand Pathopsychology </p><p>11, Mokhovaya St., Build. 9, Moscow 125009</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бембеева</surname><given-names>Р. Ц.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bembeeva</surname><given-names>R. Ts.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии, нейрохирургии и медицинской генетики </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medical Genetics </p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отделение психоневрологии № 2 </p><p>119571, Москва,Ленинский проспект, 117</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Psychoneurology Department Two </p><p>117, Leninsky Prospect, Moscow 119571</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заваденко</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavadenko</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии, нейрохирургии и медицинской генетики </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medical Genetics </p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University; &#13;
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российская детская клиническая больница» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Children's Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Burlakova N.S., Mikadze Y.V., Fedorova Y.N., Bembeeva R.T., Ilyina E.S., Zavadenko N.N., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурлакова Н.С., Микадзе Ю.В., Федорова Ю.Н., Бембеева Р.Ц., Ильина Е.С., Заваденко Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burlakova N.S., Mikadze Y.V., Fedorova Y.N., Bembeeva R.T., Ilyina E.S., Zavadenko N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/885">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/885</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to investigate and analyze the specific features of mental development in children with opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) in relation to the number of exacerbations. </p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. A total of 19 infants (8 boys and 11 girls) aged 1 year 7 months to 10 years 7 months with OMS were examined. The investigation included an analysis of medical records, a follow-up of the children with evaluation of their behavior, emotional responses, and mental functions, and an interview with their parents. Pathopsychological and neuropsychological examinations were used separately for children under 5 years and for those over 5 years, respectively. </p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. It was established that a larger number of OMS exacerbations increased the severity of mental developmental disorders in children if they had &gt;5 deteriorations; there was a severe developmental retardation. The children with OMS were found to have the features of an emotional state and motor behavior and a stable set of the most vulnerable mental processes and functions in the presence of the disease: the neurodynamic features of mental processes; impairments in the motor component of mental functions, including speech; visual and spatial deficits. Positive trends in mental development (as general cognitive interest, readiness for communication with adults) are suggestive of the potential compensation resources that should be used for the psychocorrection and rehabilitation of children with OMS. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Mental retardation is seen in children with OMS, the severity of which increases with the number of disease relapses. There is a need for further studies of children with OMS.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования – изучение и анализ особенностей психического развития детей с опсоклонус-миоклонус-синдромом (ОМС) в сопоставлении с числом обострений. </p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Обследованы 19 детей с ОМС (8 мальчиков, 11 девочек) в возрасте от 1 года 7 мес до 10 лет 7 мес. Исследование включало анализ историй болезни пациентов, наблюдение за детьми с оценкой их поведения, эмоциональных реакций и психических функций, беседу с родителями. Использовались отдельные методики патопсихологического (для детей до 5 лет) и нейропсихологического (для детей старше 5 лет) обследования. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Установлено, что увеличение числа обострений ОМС усиливает выраженность нарушений психического развития у детей, при наличии &gt;5 ухудшений отмечается сильное отставание в развитии. Выявлены особенности эмоционального состояния, двигательного поведения детей с ОМС, а также устойчивый комплекс наиболее уязвимых в условиях заболевания психических процессов и функций: особенности нейродинамики психических процессов; нарушения моторного компонента реализации психических функций, в том числе речи; дефицит зрительно-пространственных функций. Позитивные тенденции в психическом развитии (в виде общего познавательного интереса, готовности к коммуникации со взрослым) свидетельствуют о потенциальных ресурсах компенсации, которые нужно использовать для психокоррекции и реабилитации у детей с ОМС. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Наблюдается отставание психического развития детей с ОМС, степень тяжести которого возрастает при увеличении числа рецидивов заболевания. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования детей с ОМС.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опсоклонус-миоклонус-синдром</kwd><kwd>нарушения психического развития в детском возрасте</kwd><kwd>развитие детей в условиях хронического заболевания</kwd><kwd>психокоррекция</kwd><kwd>социальная адаптация детей с тяжелыми неврологическими расстройствами</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome</kwd><kwd>childhood mental developmental disorders</kwd><kwd>development of children with chronic disease</kwd><kwd>psychocorrection</kwd><kwd>social adaptation of children with severe neurological disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tate ED, Allison TJ, Pranzatelli MR, Verhulst SJ. Neuroepidemiologic trends in 105 US cases of pediatric opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2005 Jan-Feb;22(1):8-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tate ED, Allison TJ, Pranzatelli MR, Verhulst SJ. Neuroepidemiologic trends in 105 US cases of pediatric opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2005 Jan-Feb;22(1):8-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pang KK, de Sousa C, Lang B, Pike MG. A prospective study of the presentation and management of dancing eye syndrome/opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome in the UK. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2010 Mar;14(2):156-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2009.03.002. Epub 2009 May 6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pang KK, de Sousa C, Lang B, Pike MG. A prospective study of the presentation and management of dancing eye syndrome/opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome in the UK. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2010 Mar;14(2):156-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2009.03.002. Epub 2009 May 6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bravo J, Lopez-Almaraz R, Mateos M, et al. Neuropsychological profile in opsoclonusmyoclonus-ataxia syndrome presenting as neuroblastic tumours. Rev Neurol. 2016 Mar 16; 62(6):249-57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bravo J, Lopez-Almaraz R, Mateos M, et al. Neuropsychological profile in opsoclonusmyoclonus-ataxia syndrome presenting as neuroblastic tumours. Rev Neurol. 2016 Mar 16; 62(6):249-57.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вильниц АА, Иозефович ОВ, Харит СМ. Клинический случай энцефалопатии Кинсбурна. Журнал инфектологии. 2014;6(3):92-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vil'nits AA, Iozefovich OV, Kharit SM. A clinical case of Kinsbourne’s encephalopathy. Journal of Infectology. Zhurnal infektologii. 2014;6(3):92-6. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell WG, Wooten AA, O'Neil SH, et al. Effect of Increased Immunosuppression on Developmental Outcome of Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome (OMS). J Child Neurol. 2015 Jul;30(8):976-82. doi: 10.1177/0883073814549581. Epub 2014 Oct 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell WG, Wooten AA, O'Neil SH, et al. Effect of Increased Immunosuppression on Developmental Outcome of Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome (OMS). J Child Neurol. 2015 Jul;30(8):976-82. doi: 10.1177/0883073814549581. Epub 2014 Oct 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pranzatelli MR, Tate ED. Trends and tenets in relapsing and progressive opsoclonusmyoclonus syndrome. Brain Dev. 2016 May; 38(5):439-48. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2015.11. Epub 2016 Jan 16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pranzatelli MR, Tate ED. Trends and tenets in relapsing and progressive opsoclonusmyoclonus syndrome. Brain Dev. 2016 May; 38(5):439-48. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2015.11. Epub 2016 Jan 16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brunklaus A, Pohl K, Zuberi SM, de Sousa C. Investigating neuroblastoma in childhood opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. Arch Dis Child. 2012 May;97(5):461-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.2010. 204792. Epub 2011 Apr 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brunklaus A, Pohl K, Zuberi SM, de Sousa C. Investigating neuroblastoma in childhood opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. Arch Dis Child. 2012 May;97(5):461-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.2010. 204792. Epub 2011 Apr 3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brunklaus A, Pohl K, Zuberi SM, de Sousa C. Outcome and Prognostic Features in Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome From Infancy to Adult Life. Pediatrics. 2011 Aug;128(2):e388-94. doi: 10.1542/peds.20103114. Epub 2011 Jul 25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brunklaus A, Pohl K, Zuberi SM, de Sousa C. Outcome and Prognostic Features in Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome From Infancy to Adult Life. Pediatrics. 2011 Aug;128(2):e388-94. doi: 10.1542/peds.20103114. Epub 2011 Jul 25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильина ЕС, Бобылова МБ. Энцефалопатия Кинсбурна, или синдром опсоклонусамиоклонуса в детском возрасте. Лечащий врач. 2006;(5):36-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Il'ina ES, Bobylova MB. Kinsbourne’s encephalopathy, or opsoclonusmyoclonus syndrome in children. Lechashchii vrach. 2006;(5):36-8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бембеева РЦ, Петрухин АС, Бологое АА и др. Опсоклонус-миоклонус синдром у детей. Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2007;(2):54–8. [</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bembeeva RTs, Petrukhin AS, Bologoe AA,et al. Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome in children. Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova. 2007;(2):54–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шнайдер НА, Кантимирова ЕА, Ежикова ВА. Синдром опсоклонуса-миоклонуса. Нервно-мышечные болезни. 2013;(3):22-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shnaider NA, Kantimirova EA, Ezhikova VA. Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. Nervnomyshechnye bolezni. 2013;(3):22-6. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ben Achour N, Mrabet S, Rebai I, et al. Childhood opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome: A case series from Tunisia. Brain Dev. 2017 Oct;39(9):751-755. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev. 2017.05.001. Epub 2017 May 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ben Achour N, Mrabet S, Rebai I, et al. Childhood opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome: A case series from Tunisia. Brain Dev. 2017 Oct;39(9):751-755. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev. 2017.05.001. Epub 2017 May 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burlakova N, Mikadze Y, Fedorova Y, et al. Children with opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome: Types of psychological development. European Psychiatry. 2017 April;41:436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burlakova N, Mikadze Y, Fedorova Y, et al. Children with opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome: Types of psychological development. European Psychiatry. 2017 April;41:436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебединская КС, Лебединский ВВ. Нарушения психического развития в детском и подростковом возрасте. Москва: Трикста; 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedinskaya KS, Lebedinskii VV. Narusheniya psikhicheskogo razvitiya v detskom i podrostkovom vozraste [Disorders of mental development in childhood and adolescence]. Moscow: Triksta; 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Микадзе ЮВ. Нейропсихология детского возраста: учебное пособие. Санкт-Петербург: Питер; 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikadze YuV. Neiropsikhologiya detskogo vozrasta: Uchebnoe posobie [Neuropsychology of childhood: a textbook]. Saint-Petersburg: Piter; 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мамайчук ИИ. Психологическая помощь детям с проблемами в развитии. Санкт-Петербург: Речь; 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mamaichuk II. Psikhologicheskaya pomoshch' detyam s problemami v razvitii [Psychological assistance to children with developmental problems]. Saint-Petersburg: Rech'; 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Заваденко НН, Козлова ЕВ. Дисфазия развития у детей: перспективы нейротрофической терапии. Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2013;113(5-2): 43-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zavadenko NN, Kozlova EV. Dysphasia of development in children: perspectives of neurotrophic therapy. Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova. 2013;113(5-2):43-7. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зейгарник БВ, Николаева ВВ, Лебединский ВВ, редакторы. Практикум по патопсихологии. Москва: Издательство МГУ; 1987.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeigarnik BV, Nikolaeva VV, Lebedinskii VV, editors. Praktikum po patopsikhologii [Workshop on abnormal psychology]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo MGU; 1987.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурлакова НС. К проблеме сохранения и рефлексии профессионального опыта: фрагменты клинико-психологической работы В.В.Лебединского. В кн.: Печникова ЛС, редактор. Идеи Виктора Васильевича Лебединского в психологии аномального развития. Москва: Акрополь; 2012. С. 395–428.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burlakova NS. On the problem of preservation and reflection of professional experience: fragments of clinical and psychological work of V. V. Lebedinsky. In: Pechnikova LS, editor. Idei Viktora Vasil'evicha Lebedinskogo v psikhologii anomal'nogo razvitiya [Ideas of Victor Vasil'evich Lebedinsky in the psychology of abnormal development]. Moscow: Akropol'; 2012. P. 395–428.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Печникова ЛС. Фундаментальные принципы структурно-функциональной модели дизонтогенеза, сформулированные В.В. Лебединским. В кн.: Печникова ЛС, редактор. Идеи Виктора Васильевича Лебединского в психологии аномального развития. Москва: Акрополь; 2012. С. 23–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pechnikova LS. Fundamental principles of the structural and functional model of dysontogenesis formulated by V. V. Lebedinsky. In: Pechnikova LS, editor. Idei Viktora Vasil'evicha Lebedinskogo v psikhologii anomal'nogo razvitiya [Ideas of Victor Vasil'evich Lebedinsky in the psychology of abnormal development]. Moscow: Akropol'; 2012. P. 23–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
