<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2011-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-69</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Cognitive disorders in patients with essential hypertension and their treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Когнитивные нарушения у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и их лечение</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirparfenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старчина</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starchina</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@ima-press.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>NO1 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Parfenov V.A., Starchina Y.A., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Парфенов В.А., Старчина Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Parfenov V.A., Starchina Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/69">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/69</self-uri><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Шевченко О.П., Праскурничий Е.А., Яхно Н.Н. и др. Артериальная гипертония и церебральный инсульт. М., 2001;192 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Дамулин И.В., Парфенов В.А., Скоромец А.А. и др. Нарушения кровообращения в головном и спинном мозге. В кн.: Болезни нервной системы. Рук-во для врачей. Т.1. Под ред. Н.Н. Яхно. М.: Медицина, 2005;232-303.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Инсульт: диагностика, лечение и профилактика. Под ред. З.А. Суслиной, М.А. Пирадова. - М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2008;288 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Johnson K.C., Margolis K.L., Espeland M.A. et al. Women's Health Initiative Memory Study and Women's Health Initiative Investigators. A prospective study of the effect of hypertension and baseline blood pressure on cognitive decline and dementia in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2008;56:1449-58.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nagai M., Hoshide S., Kario K. Hypertension and dementia. Am J Hypertens 2010;23:116-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Launer L.J., Masaki K., Petrovitch H. et al. The association between midlife blood pressure levels and late-life cognitive function. The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study. JAMA 1995;274:1846-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cerebrovascular disease, cognitive impairment and dementia. Second edition of Cerebrovascular disease and dementia. Ed. by O'Brien J., Ames D., Gustafson L. et al. Martin Dunitz, 2004.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Яхно Н.Н., Захаров В.В., Локшина А.Б. и др. Деменции. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2010;272 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vermeer S.E., Prins N.D., Heijer T. et al. Silent Brain Infarcts and the risk of dementia and cognitive decline. NEJM 2003;l348:1215-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elkins J.S., Yaffe K., Cauley J.A. et al. Preexisting hypertension and the impact of stroke on cognitive function. Ann Neurol 2005;58:68-74.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Henon H., Pasquier F. , Leys D. Poststroke dementia. Cerebrovasc Dis 2006;22:61-70.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Starr J.M., Whalley L.J., Inch S. et al. Blood pressure and cognitive functions in healthy old people. J Am Geriatr Soc 1993;41:153-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cacciatore F. , Abete P. , Ferrara N. et al. The role of blood pressure in cognitive impairment in an elderly population. J Hypertens 2002;15:135-42.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Singh-Manoux A., Marmot M. High blood pressure was associated with cognitive function in middle-age in the Whitehall II study. J Clin Epidemiol 2005;58:1308-15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elias P.K., D'Agostino R.B., Elias M.F. et al. Blood pressure, hypertension, and age as risk factors for poor cognitive performance. Exp Aging Res 1995;21:393-417.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kilander L., Nyman H., Boberg M. et al. Hypertension is related to cognitive impairment: a 20-year follow-up of 999 men. Hypertension 1998;31:780-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tzourio C., Dufouil C., Ducimetiere P. et al. Cognitive decline in individuals with high blood pressure: a longitudinal study in the elderly. EVA Group. Neurology 1999;53:1948-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Shah R.C., Wilson R.S., Bienias J.L. et al. Relation of blood pressure to risk of incident Alzheimer's disease and change in global cognitive function in older persons. Neuroepidemiol 2006;26:30-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Goldstein I.B., Bartzokis G., Guthrie D. et al. Ambulatory blood pressure and brain atrophy in the healthy elderly. Neurology 2002;59:713-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Старчина Ю.А., Парфенов В.А., Чазова И.Е. и др. Когнитивные расстройства у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Журн неврол и психиатр им. С.С. Корсакова 2008;4:39-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elias P.K., Elias M.F., Robbins M.A. et al. Blood Pressure-Related Cognitive Decline. Does Age Make a Difference? Hypertension 2004;44:631-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Старчина Ю.А., Парфенов В.А., Чазова И.Е. и др. Когнитивные функции и эмоциональное состояние больных, перенесших инсульт, на фоне антигипертензивной терапии. Журн неврол и психиатр им. С.С. Корсакова. Инсульт 2005;15:39-44.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Старчина Ю.А., Яхно Н.Н. Эпросартан (теветен) в профилактике повторного инсульта и когнитивных нарушений. Неврол журн 2007;1:46-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hanon O., Berrou J.P., Negre-Pages L. et al. Effects of hypertension therapy based on eprosartan on systolic arterial blood pressure and cognitive function: primary results of the Observational Study on Cognitive Function and Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction open-label Study. J Hypertens 2008;26:1642-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Сервилла Д.А., Принс М., Лавстоун С. и др. Долгосрочные предикторы результатов оценки когнитивных функций в когорте пожилых лиц, страдающих артериальной гипертензией. Обзоры клинической кардиологии 2005;2:2-12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Forette F. , Seux M.L., Staessen J.A. et al. Prevention of dementia in randomized double-blind placebo-controlled Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) trial. Lancet 1998;352:1347-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dufouil C., Chalmers J., Coskun O. Effects of blood pressure lowering on cerebral white matter hyperintensities in patients with stroke: the PROGRESS (Perindopril Protection Against Recurrent Stroke Study) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Substudy. Circulation 2005;112:1644-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kaschel R. Ginkgo biloba: specificity of neuropsychological improvement - a selective review in search of differential effects. Hum Psychopharmacol 2009;24:345-70.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Старчина Ю.А. Лечение танаканом неврологических расстройств у больных с артериальной гипертензией. РМЖ 2005;22:1462-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Шевченко О.П., Праскурничий Е.А., Яхно Н.Н. и др. Артериальная гипертония и церебральный инсульт. М., 2001;192 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Дамулин И.В., Парфенов В.А., Скоромец А.А. и др. Нарушения кровообращения в головном и спинном мозге. В кн.: Болезни нервной системы. Рук-во для врачей. Т.1. Под ред. Н.Н. Яхно. М.: Медицина, 2005;232-303.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Инсульт: диагностика, лечение и профилактика. Под ред. З.А. Суслиной, М.А. Пирадова. - М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2008;288 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Johnson K.C., Margolis K.L., Espeland M.A. et al. Women's Health Initiative Memory Study and Women's Health Initiative Investigators. A prospective study of the effect of hypertension and baseline blood pressure on cognitive decline and dementia in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2008;56:1449-58.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nagai M., Hoshide S., Kario K. Hypertension and dementia. Am J Hypertens 2010;23:116-24.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Launer L.J., Masaki K., Petrovitch H. et al. The association between midlife blood pressure levels and late-life cognitive function. The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study. JAMA 1995;274:1846-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cerebrovascular disease, cognitive impairment and dementia. Second edition of Cerebrovascular disease and dementia. Ed. by O'Brien J., Ames D., Gustafson L. et al. Martin Dunitz, 2004.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Яхно Н.Н., Захаров В.В., Локшина А.Б. и др. Деменции. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2010;272 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vermeer S.E., Prins N.D., Heijer T. et al. Silent Brain Infarcts and the risk of dementia and cognitive decline. NEJM 2003;l348:1215-22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elkins J.S., Yaffe K., Cauley J.A. et al. Preexisting hypertension and the impact of stroke on cognitive function. Ann Neurol 2005;58:68-74.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Henon H., Pasquier F. , Leys D. Poststroke dementia. Cerebrovasc Dis 2006;22:61-70.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Starr J.M., Whalley L.J., Inch S. et al. Blood pressure and cognitive functions in healthy old people. J Am Geriatr Soc 1993;41:153-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cacciatore F. , Abete P. , Ferrara N. et al. The role of blood pressure in cognitive impairment in an elderly population. J Hypertens 2002;15:135-42.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Singh-Manoux A., Marmot M. High blood pressure was associated with cognitive function in middle-age in the Whitehall II study. J Clin Epidemiol 2005;58:1308-15.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elias P.K., D'Agostino R.B., Elias M.F. et al. Blood pressure, hypertension, and age as risk factors for poor cognitive performance. Exp Aging Res 1995;21:393-417.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kilander L., Nyman H., Boberg M. et al. Hypertension is related to cognitive impairment: a 20-year follow-up of 999 men. Hypertension 1998;31:780-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tzourio C., Dufouil C., Ducimetiere P. et al. Cognitive decline in individuals with high blood pressure: a longitudinal study in the elderly. EVA Group. Neurology 1999;53:1948-52.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Shah R.C., Wilson R.S., Bienias J.L. et al. Relation of blood pressure to risk of incident Alzheimer's disease and change in global cognitive function in older persons. Neuroepidemiol 2006;26:30-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Goldstein I.B., Bartzokis G., Guthrie D. et al. Ambulatory blood pressure and brain atrophy in the healthy elderly. Neurology 2002;59:713-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Старчина Ю.А., Парфенов В.А., Чазова И.Е. и др. Когнитивные расстройства у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Журн неврол и психиатр им. С.С. Корсакова 2008;4:39-43.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elias P.K., Elias M.F., Robbins M.A. et al. Blood Pressure-Related Cognitive Decline. Does Age Make a Difference? Hypertension 2004;44:631-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Старчина Ю.А., Парфенов В.А., Чазова И.Е. и др. Когнитивные функции и эмоциональное состояние больных, перенесших инсульт, на фоне антигипертензивной терапии. Журн неврол и психиатр им. С.С. Корсакова. Инсульт 2005;15:39-44.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Старчина Ю.А., Яхно Н.Н. Эпросартан (теветен) в профилактике повторного инсульта и когнитивных нарушений. Неврол журн 2007;1:46-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hanon O., Berrou J.P., Negre-Pages L. et al. Effects of hypertension therapy based on eprosartan on systolic arterial blood pressure and cognitive function: primary results of the Observational Study on Cognitive Function and Systolic Blood Pressure Reduction open-label Study. J Hypertens 2008;26:1642-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Сервилла Д.А., Принс М., Лавстоун С. и др. Долгосрочные предикторы результатов оценки когнитивных функций в когорте пожилых лиц, страдающих артериальной гипертензией. Обзоры клинической кардиологии 2005;2:2-12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Forette F. , Seux M.L., Staessen J.A. et al. Prevention of dementia in randomized double-blind placebo-controlled Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) trial. Lancet 1998;352:1347-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dufouil C., Chalmers J., Coskun O. Effects of blood pressure lowering on cerebral white matter hyperintensities in patients with stroke: the PROGRESS (Perindopril Protection Against Recurrent Stroke Study) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Substudy. Circulation 2005;112:1644-50.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kaschel R. Ginkgo biloba: specificity of neuropsychological improvement - a selective review in search of differential effects. Hum Psychopharmacol 2009;24:345-70.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Старчина Ю.А. Лечение танаканом неврологических расстройств у больных с артериальной гипертензией. РМЖ 2005;22:1462-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
