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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2015-4-37-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-557</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The unusual cause of stroke: Cerebral dural arteriovenous fistula</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Необычная причина инсульта: церебральная дуральная артериовенозная фистула</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинин</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinin</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов,</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty for Advanced Training and Occupational Retraining of Specialists, </p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанова</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanova</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов,</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty for Advanced Training and Occupational Retraining of Specialists, </p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dhasanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибатуллин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibatullin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов,</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty for Advanced Training and Occupational Retraining of Specialists, </p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курадо</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurado</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яушева</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yausheva</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов,</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty for Advanced Training and Occupational Retraining of Specialists, </p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахимов</surname><given-names>И. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhimov</surname><given-names>I. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра биологии и экологии,</p><p>Елабуга</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Biology and Ecology, </p><p>Elabuga</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ГАУЗ «Межрегиональный клинико-диагностический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia;&#13;
Interregional Clinical and Diagnostic Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Межрегиональный клинико-диагностический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Interregional Clinical and Diagnostic Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Елабужский институт (филиал) ФГАОУ ВПО «Казанский (Приволжский) Федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Elabuga Institute (Branch), Kazan (Volga) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kalinin M.N., Khasanova D.R., Ibatullin M.M., Kurado A.T., Yausheva L.M., Rakhimov I.S., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калинин М.Н., Хасанова Д.Р., Ибатуллин М.М., Курадо А.Т., Яушева Л.М., Рахимов И.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalinin M.N., Khasanova D.R., Ibatullin M.M., Kurado A.T., Yausheva L.M., Rakhimov I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/557">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/557</self-uri><abstract><p>Based on the data available in the literature and their own experience, the authors give current views on the etiology, pathogenesis, classification, clinical presentations, and treatments of cerebral dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF), one of the unusual causes of stroke. The paper describes a young male patient with the lobar localization of the focus, a concurrence of ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. It is stated that the early emergence and persistence of a considerable focus should alert the physician to the possibility of DAVF or another venous anomaly. An emphasis is laid on the leading role of multimodal imaging protocols in the early diagnosis of the disease. Selective cerebral angiography of the internal and external carotid and vertebral arteries is today the gold standard for the diagnosis and classification of DAVF.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На основе данных литературы и собственного клинического опыта приведены современные представления об этиологии, патогенезе, классификации, клинике и способах лечения одной из необычных причин инсульта – церебральной дуральной артериовенозной фистулы (ДАВФ). Описан больной молодого возраста с лобарной локализацией очага, комбинацией ишемического и геморрагического инсульта. Указано, что раннее появление и персистенция значительного отека должны настораживать в плане поиска ДАВФ или иной венозной патологии. Сделан акцент на ведущей роли протоколов мультимодальной визуализации в ранней диагностике заболевания. На сегодняшний день церебральная селективная ангиография внутренних и наружных сонных и позвоночных артерий – «золотой стандарт» диагностики и классификации ДАВФ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дуральная артериовенозная фистула</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>внутричерепное кровоизлияние</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>цифровая селективная ангиография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dural arteriovenous fistula</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>intracranial hemorrhage</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>selective digital angiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaichana KL, Coon AL, Tamargo RJ, et al. Dural arteriovenous fistulas: epidemiology and clinical presentation. 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