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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2010-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-40</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Differential diagnosis and treatment of vestibular vertigo</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Дифференциальная диагностика и лечение вестибулярного головокружения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirparfenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@ima-press.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Замерград</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamergrad</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@ima-press.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ВПО ММА им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Semenov Moscow Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гута-клиник</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Guta Clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>NO2 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Parfenov V.A., Abdulina O.V., Zamergrad M.V., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Парфенов В.А., Абдулина О.В., Замерград М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Parfenov V.A., Abdulina O.V., Zamergrad M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/40">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/40</self-uri><abstract><p>Vertigo is a common complaint that leads patients to visit physicians of various specialties. Diseases resulting in vestibular vertigo are very diverse and may be caused by lesion of both the central parts of the vestibular system and the peripheral vestibular apparatus. In many cases, its diagnosis can be made from complaints and a history of disease and special bedside tests requiring no sophisticated equipment. Management of vestibular vertigo should aim at treating the underlying disease; vestibular dilators as symptomatic therapy can be effective for several days. Vestibular exercises the efficiency of which can be enhanced by betahistine and other drugs accelerating vestibular compensation should be further needed. Data on the efficacy of betaver (betahistine) in patients with vestibular vertigo are given.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Указано, что головокружение - частая жалоба, с которой пациенты обращаются к врачам разных специальностей. Заболевания, приводящие к вестибулярному головокружению, разнообразны и могут быть обусловлены поражением как центральных, так и периферических отделов вестибулярного аппарата. Во многих случаях диагноз можно установить путем анализа жалоб и анамнеза заболевания, а также проведения непосредственно у постели больного специальных проб, не требующих сложного оборудования. Лечение вестибулярного головокружения направлено на терапию основного заболевания; в течение нескольких дней в качестве симптоматических средств могут быть эффективны вестибулолитические препараты. В дальнейшем необходима вестибулярная гимнастика, действенность которой можно повысить с помощью бетагистина и других препаратов, ускоряющих вестибулярную компенсацию. Представлены данные об эффективности бетавера (бетагистина) у больных с вестибулярным головокружением.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вестибулярное головокружение</kwd><kwd>вестибулярная реабилитация</kwd><kwd>бетагистин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vertigo</kwd><kwd>vestibular rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>betahistine</kwd><kwd>vestibular vertigo</kwd><kwd>vestibular rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>betahistine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Вейс Г. Головокружение. В кн.: Неврология. Под ред. М. Самуэльса. М., 1997; 9-120.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hanley K., O'Dowd T. Symptoms of vertigo in general practice: a prospective study of diagnosis. Br J Gen Pract 2002; 52: 809-12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoffman R.M., Einstadter D., Kroenke K. Evaluating dizziness. Am J Med 1999; 107: 468-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Baloh R.W. 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Betahistine dihydrochloride in the treatment of vertigo of peripheral vestibular origin. A double-blind placebo-controlled study. J Laryngol Otol 1984; 98: 37-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Абдулина О.В. Вестибулярное головокружение. Опыт применения бетавера. Неврол. нейропсихиатр. и психосомат. 2009; 2: 57-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Вейс Г. Головокружение. В кн.: Неврология. Под ред. М. Самуэльса. М., 1997; 9-120.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hanley K., O'Dowd T. Symptoms of vertigo in general practice: a prospective study of diagnosis. Br J Gen Pract 2002; 52: 809-12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoffman R.M., Einstadter D., Kroenke K. Evaluating dizziness. Am J Med 1999; 107: 468-78.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Baloh R.W. Vertigo. Lancet 1998; 352: 1841-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Labuguen R.H. Initial evaluation of vertigo. Am Fam Phys 2006; 73(2): 244-51.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brandt T., Dieterich M. Vertigo and dizziness: common complains. L.: Springer, 2004.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Дифференциальный диагноз в неврологии. Под ред. М. Мументалера, К. Бассетти, К. Дэтвайлера. М., 2009.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brandt T. Vertigo. Its multicensory syndromes. L.: Springer, 2000.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Baloh R.W. Differentiating between peripheral and central causes of vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998; 119: 55-9.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hamann K.F. Special ginkgo extract in cases of vertigo: a systematic review of randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled clinical examinations. HNO 2007; 55: 258-63.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mira E., Guidetti G., Ghilardi L. et al. Betahistine dihydrochloride in the treatment of peripheral vestibular vertigo. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2003; 260: 73-7.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oosterveld W.J. Betahistine dihydrochloride in the treatment of vertigo of peripheral vestibular origin. A double-blind placebo-controlled study. J Laryngol Otol 1984; 98: 37-41.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Парфенов В.А., Абдулина О.В. Вестибулярное головокружение. Опыт применения бетавера. Неврол. нейропсихиатр. и психосомат. 2009; 2: 57-61.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
