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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2025-2-55-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-2483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Chronic non-specific low back pain in combination with tension-type headache, issues of therapy optimization</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хроническая неспецифическая боль в спине в сочетании с головной болью напряжения, вопросы оптимизации терапии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2845-7323</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головачева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovacheva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского </p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine </p><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">angelika.golovacheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-532X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Табеева</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tabeeva</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского </p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine </p><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Golovacheva A.A., Tabeeva G.R., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головачева А.А., Табеева Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golovacheva A.A., Tabeeva G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2483">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2483</self-uri><abstract><p>We describe a clinical case of a successful treatment of a 46-year-old female patient with chronic musculoskeletal low back pain combined with a tension-type headache, who did not observe the effect of various methods of therapy. A comprehensive approach to the patient's care was applied, targeting the factors of pain chronification, comorbid disorders, an increase in daily physical activity and improvement of quality of life. It is shown how the formation of the patient's correct perception about the causes and factors contributing to the pain, lifestyle correction (avoidance of low physical activity, prolonged static postures during the day) in combination with individual kinesiotherapy and optimal pharmacotherapy with the drug Nimesil (nimesulide) made it possible to reduce the pain relatively quickly and steadily, normalize sleep and mood. The drug of choice was Nimesil (nimesulide) – a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is widely used in Russian neurological practice and has proven to be effective and safe in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain. Of great importance in the patient's treatment was kinesiotherapy, which included therapeutic exercises, training of the correct postures and recommendations on ergonomics and lifestyle. It is important to mention that all components of the complex therapy were prescribed simultaneously from the first days of treatment, so that comprehensive treatment made it possible to achieve a short and long-term effect relatively quickly (6 month follow-up), while the earlier treatment without an integrative approach did not have a lasting clinical effect. The issues of optimizing of treatment of patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Описан клинический случай успешного лечения пациентки 46 лет с хронической скелетно-мышечной болью в нижней части спины и сочетанной головной болью напряжения, у которой не отмечалось эффекта от различных методов терапии. При ведении пациентки использован комплексный подход, направленный на факторы хронизации боли, коморбидные нарушения, повышение повседневной физической активности и качества жизни. Показано, как формирование у пациентки правильных представлений о причинах и факторах, поддерживающих боль, коррекция нарушений в образе жизни (низкой физической активности, длительных статических поз в течение дня) в сочетании с индивидуальной кинезиотерапией и оптимальной фармакотерапией препаратом Нимесил (нимесулид) позволили относительно быстро и устойчиво уменьшить боль, нормализовать сон и настроение. Препаратом выбора стал Нимесил (нимесулид) – нестероидное противовоспалительное средство, широко применяемое в российской неврологической практике и обладающее доказанной эффективностью и безопасностью в терапии скелетно-мышечной боли. Большое значение при ведении пациентки имела кинезиотерапия, которая включала лечебные упражнения, тренинг правильных поз, рекомендации по эргономике и образу жизни. Важно отметить, что все компоненты комплексной терапии были назначены одновременно, с первого дня лечения. В результате комплексного лечения удалось относительно быстро достичь эффекта в краткосрочной и долгосрочной перспективе (срок наблюдения – 6 мес), тогда как лечение, проводимое раннее, без комплексного подхода, не имело стойкого клинического эффекта. Обсуждаются вопросы оптимизации ведения пациентов с хронической скелетно-мышечной болью.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боль в нижней части спины</kwd><kwd>люмбоишиалгия</kwd><kwd>головная боль напряжения</kwd><kwd>инсомния</kwd><kwd>боль в шее</kwd><kwd>скелетно-мышечная боль</kwd><kwd>факторы хронизации</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>кинезиотерапия</kwd><kwd>лечебная гимнастика</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>нимесулид</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>low back pain</kwd><kwd>sciatica</kwd><kwd>tension-type headache</kwd><kwd>insomnia</kwd><kwd>neck pain</kwd><kwd>musculoskeletal pain</kwd><kwd>chronic factors</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>kinesiotherapy</kwd><kwd>medical gymnastics</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>nimesulide</kwd><kwd>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bikbov MM, Kazakbaeva GM, Zainullin RM, et al. 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