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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2024-1S-45-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-2383</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Comparative analysis of the efficacy of different treatment strategies in medication overuse headache: an open-label prospective trial</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ эффективности различных стратегий терапии лекарственно-индуцированной головной боли: открытое проспективное исследование</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-3719</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Владимирович Сергеев</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey Vladimirovich Sergeev</p><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeev.neuro@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-725X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гузий</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guziy</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8437-7205</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6495-4249</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoriev</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-532X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Табеева</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tabeeva</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1, Moscow 119021</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1S</issue><issue-title>Спецвыпуск: Головная боль</issue-title><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Sergeev A.V., Guziy E.A., Kovalchuk N.A., Sokolov E.A., Grigoriev G.V., Tabeeva G.R., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергеев А.В., Гузий Е.А., Ковальчук Н.А., Соколов Е.А., Григорьев Г.В., Табеева Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergeev A.V., Guziy E.A., Kovalchuk N.A., Sokolov E.A., Grigoriev G.V., Tabeeva G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2383">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2383</self-uri><abstract><p>Medication overuse headache (MOH) is a common form of chronic headache with a high risk of relapse after therapy. Excessive use of analgesics most frequently leads to the development of MOH in migraine patients.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to analyze the short- and long-term efficacy of MOH therapy in patients with chronic migraine (CM) using different programs to discontinue the abused drug and a detoxification regimen.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 44 patients with MOH and CM who were divided into two groups. Group A comprised 18 patients who discontinued the drug that triggered MOH and were simultaneously prescribed preventive treatment for migraine without undergoing "detoxification" therapy". Group B comprised 26 patients who received a multimodal therapeutic strategy including "detoxification treatment".</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The strategy of complex therapy with a "detoxification treatment" was significantly more effective during the 12-month observation period. In group B, a significant (p&lt;0.01) decrease in the number of days with migraine per month was observed (before therapy – 22.6±7.4 days, after 3 months – 15.1±8.9 days, after 6 months – 12.7±9.1 days and after 12 months – 10.2±8.7 days). In the first 6 months, a similar dynamic was observed in group A, whereby the frequency of migraine increased in the 12th month of observation. Twelve months after the start of therapy, migraine occurred in episodes in the majority (84%) of patients in group B, which is significantly more than in group A (58.9%; p&lt;0.01).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A comprehensive approach in the treatment of patients with CM and MOH with "detoxification" therapy" showed high efficacy in terms of reducing the number of headache days per month and converting CM to episodic migraine.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Лекарственно-индуцированная головная боль (ЛИГБ; medication overuse headache) – распространенная форма хронической головной боли с высоким риском рецидива после терапии. Избыточный прием анальгетиков наиболее часто приводит к развитию ЛИГБ у пациентов с мигренью.</p><p>Цель исследования – анализ краткосрочной и долгосрочной эффективности терапии ЛИГБ у пациентов с хронической мигренью (ХМ) с использованием различных программ отмены абузусного препарата и курса детоксикации.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 44 пациента с ЛИГБ и ХМ, они были разделены на две группы. Группу А составили 18 пациентов, которым проводилась отмена препарата, вызвавшего ЛИГБ, и одновременное назначение профилактического лечения мигрени, без курса «детоксикационной» терапии. В группу В вошли 26 пациентов, в этой группе использовалась мультимодальная стратегия терапии, включающая курс «детоксикации».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Стратегия комплексной терапии с использованием курса «детоксикации» была значимо более эффективна в течение 12 мес наблюдения. В группе В отмечался значимый (p&lt;0,01) регресс числа дней с мигренью в месяц (до терапии – 22,6±7,4 дня, через 3 мес – 15,1±8,9 дня, через 6 мес – 12,7±9,1 дня и через 12 мес – 10,2±8,7 дня). В первые 6 мес сходная динамика отмечалась в группе А с последующим нарастанием частоты мигрени на 12-й месяц наблюдения. У большинства (84%) пациентов в группе В мигрень перешла в эпизодическую форму через 12 мес от начала терапии, что значимо выше, чем в группе А (58,9%; p&lt;0,01).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Комплексный подход к лечению пациентов с ХМ и ЛИГБ с курсом «детоксикационной» терапии показал высокую эффективность в виде уменьшения числа дней с головной болью в месяц, трансформации ХМ в эпизодическую мигрень.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственно-индуцированная головная боль</kwd><kwd>хроническая мигрень</kwd><kwd>«детоксикационная» терапия</kwd><kwd>трансформация мигрени</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medication overuse headache</kwd><kwd>chronic migraine</kwd><kwd>detoxification therapy</kwd><kwd>migraine transformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stovner LJ, Hagen K, Linde M, Steiner TJ. The global prevalence of headache: an update, with analysis of the influences of methodological factors on prevalence estimates. 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