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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2024-4-21-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-2328</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Kinesiotherapy in painful diabetic polyneuropathy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Кинезиотерапия при болевой форме диабетической полиневропатии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-9422</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мандра</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mandra</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Владимировна Мандра</p><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p><p>119021; ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Vladimirovna Mandra</p><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery</p><p>119021; 11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">emandra97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-7960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p><p>119021; ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery</p><p>119021; 11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7384-6715</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмеджанова</surname><given-names>Л. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmedzhanova</surname><given-names>L. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p><p>119021; ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery</p><p>119021; 11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4182-1166</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шулакова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulakova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p><p>119021; ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery</p><p>119021; 11, Rossolimo St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3026-6315</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра эндокринологии № 1</p><p>119435; ул. Погодинская, 1, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Endocrinology</p><p>119435; 1, Pogodinskaya St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-8721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амосова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amosova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; кафедра эндокринологии № 1</p><p>119435; ул. Погодинская, 1, стр. 1; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine; Department of Endocrinology</p><p>119435; 1, Pogodinskaya St., Build. 1; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Mandra E.V., Parfenov V.A., Akhmedzhanova L.T., Shulakova E.S., Fadeev V.V., Amosova M.V., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мандра Е.В., Парфенов В.А., Ахмеджанова Л.Т., Шулакова Е.С., Фадеев В.В., Амосова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mandra E.V., Parfenov V.A., Akhmedzhanova L.T., Shulakova E.S., Fadeev V.V., Amosova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2328">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2328</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Objective</title><p>   Objective: to evaluate the effect of kinesiotherapy on the intensity of neuropathic pain, physical activity and emotional state of patients with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN).</p></sec><sec><title>   Material and methods</title><p>   Material and methods. The study included 65 patients with a painful form of DPN who were randomly divided into two groups: the standard therapy (ST) group and the extended therapy (ET) group, in which three to four additional face-to-face sessions were conducted to create a 15-minute individualized exercise program. The type of neuropathic pain was assessed using the Neuropathy Total Symptom Score – 9 (NTSS-9). Pain intensity was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), patients' emotional state was assessed using the Beck Depression Scale and the Spielberger Anxiety Scale (with an assessment of personal anxiety). The examination was carried out at baseline, and after 3 and 6 months. At baseline, patients in the ST and ET groups did not differ (p ≥ 0.05) in parameters such as pain intensity according to VAS (6.65 ± 1.93 and 6.07 ± 1.91 points respectively), neuropathic pain according to NTSS-9 (13.65 ± 4.54 and 11.79 ± 5.09 points respectively), physical activity according to IPAQ-SF (20.1 ± 10.0 and 18.8 ± 9.1 points), personal anxiety according to Spielberger scale (51.00 ± 6.10 and 47.33 ± 9.73 points), depression according to Beck scale (15.75 ± 7.77 and 14.67 ± 8.73 points).</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. After treatment, there was a more significant reduction in pain intensity according to VAS in the ET group than in the ST group – to 3.67 ± 2.55 and 6.10 ± 1.41 points respectively after 3 months (p &lt; 0.05) and to 2.60 ± 1.45 and 5.80 ± 1.06 points respectively after 6 months (p &lt; 0.001), reduction in neuropathic pain according to NTSS-9 scale to 4.88 ± 4.39 and 13.13 ± 2.96 points after 3 months (p &lt; 0.001) and to 3.55 ± 2.52 and 13.08 ± 3.86 points after 6 months (p &lt; 0.001), a decrease on the personal Spielberger Anxiety Scale to 42.33 ± 7.66 and 51.30 ± 7.22 points after 6 months (p = 0.01), a decrease on the Beck Depression Scale to 10.07 ± 9.31 and 16.70 ± 4.34 after 6 months (p &lt; 0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. Kinesiotherapy in complex therapy of DPN leads to a reduction in pain and an improvement in functional and emotional state of patients.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>   Цель исследования – оценка влияния кинезиотерапии на интенсивность невропатического болевого синдрома, физическую активность и эмоциональное состояние пациентов с диабетической полиневропатией (ДПН).</p><sec><title>   Материал и методы</title><p>   Материал и методы. В исследование включено 65 пациентов с болевой формой ДПН, которые были случайным образом разделены на две группы: группа стандартной терапии (СТ) и группа расширенной терапии (РТ), в которой дополнительно проводилось три-четыре очных занятия по формированию 15-минутного индивидуального комплекса упражнений. Оценка характера невропатической боли проводилась с помощью Шкалы общей оценки симптомов невропатии (Neuropathy Total Symptom Score – 9, NTSS-9). Интенсивность болевого синдрома оценивали с помощью визуальной аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ), эмоциональное состояние пациентов – по Шкале депрессии Бека, Шкале тревоги Спилбергера (c оценкой личностной тревожности). Обследование проводилось исходно, через 3 и 6 мес. Исходно пациенты в группах СТ и РТ не различались (p ≥ 0,05) по таким параметрам, как оценка интенсивности боли по ВАШ (6,65 ± 1,93 и 6,07 ± 1,91 балла соответственно), невропатической боли по NTSS-9 (13,65 ± 4,54 и 11,79 ± 5,09 балла соответственно), физической активности по IPAQ-SF (20,1 ± 10,0 и 18,8 ± 9,1 балла), личностной тревожности по шкале Спилбергера (51,00 ± 6,10 и 47,33 ± 9,73 балла), депрессии по шкале Бека (15,75 ± 7,77 и 14,67 ±8 ,73 балла).</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. После лечения в группе РТ отмечалось более значительное, чем в группе СТ, снижение интенсивности боли по ВАШ –соответственно до 3,67 ± 2,55 и 6,10 ± 1,41 балла через 3 мес (p &lt; 0,05) и до 2,60 ± 1,45 и 5,80 ± 1,06 балла через 6 мес (p &lt; 0,001), снижение невропатической боли по шкале NTSS-9 до 4,88 ± 4,39 и 13,13 2,96 балла через 3 мес (p &lt; 0,001) и до 3,55 ± 2,52 и 13,08 ± 3,86 балла через 6 мес (p &lt; 0,001), снижение личностной тревожности по шкале Спилбергера до 42,33 ± 7,66 и 51,30 ± 7,22 балла через 6 мес (p = 0,01), снижение депрессии по шкале Бека до 10,07 ± 9,31 и 16,70 ± 4,34 через 6 мес (p &lt; 0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. Кинезиотерапия в комплексной терапии ДПН приводит к уменьшению болевого синдрома, улучшению функционального и эмоционального состояния пациентов.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>невропатическая боль</kwd><kwd>болевая диабетическая полиневропатия</kwd><kwd>кинезиотерапия</kwd><kwd>тревога</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>комплексное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neuropathic pain</kwd><kwd>painful diabetic polyneuropathy</kwd><kwd>kinesiotherapy</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>complex treatment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The investigation has not been sponsored</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams R, Karuranga S, Malanda B, et al. 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