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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2023-5-117-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-2113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Possibilities of combined use of peptides in the treatment of post-stroke asthenia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Возможности комбинированного применения пептидов в терапии постинсультной астении</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5801-1480</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емелин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Юрьевич Емелин</p><p>6194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Yurievich Emelin</p><p>16, Akademika Lebedeva St., St. Petersburg 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">emelinand@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-8795</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобзин</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobzin</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>6194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, 6; 191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16, Akademika Lebedeva St., St. Petersburg 194044; 241, Kirochnaya St., St. Petersburg 191015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» Минобороны России; ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Ministry of Defense of Russia; I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Emelin A.Y., Lobzin V.Y., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емелин А.Ю., Лобзин В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emelin A.Y., Lobzin V.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2113">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2113</self-uri><abstract><p>Among the various syndromes in the post-stroke period, asthenic disorder plays an important role, the presence of which is associated with unfavourable course of the disease. Post-stroke fatigue is, on the one hand, the result of organic brain lesions and, on the other hand, a person's emotional reaction to the clinical manifestations of stroke and its consequences. Affective and cognitive disorders are common comorbidities of fatigue after stroke. To correct asthenic manifestations, a holistic approach with pharmacological, physical, and psychological treatments is used. The main components in the pathogenesis of fatigue are hypoxia and energy imbalance, so it seems reasonable to include in the complex therapy of post-stroke fatigue the drug Cytochrome C, which is a key peptide of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Considering the frequent combination with cognitive disorders of different modality, the use of bovine cerebral cortex polypeptides in patients with post-stroke fatigue is pathogenetically reasonable. Inclusion of drugs with a complex mechanism of action on hypoxia, oxidative stress, energy deficiency, and neuroplasticity processes in the therapeutic algorithm may increase the effectiveness of treatment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Среди различных синдромов постинсультного периода важное значение имеет астеническое расстройство, наличие которого связано с неблагоприятными исходами заболевания. Постинсультная астения является, с одной стороны, результатом органического поражения мозга, асдругой– ответной эмоциональной реакцией человека на клинические проявления инсульта иего последствия. Частыми коморбидными состояниями при постинсультной астении являются аффективные и когнитивные нарушения. Для коррекции астенических проявлений используется комплексный подход с применением фармакологических, физических и психологических методов лечения. Наиболее значимыми звеньями патогенеза астении являются гипоксия и энергетический дисбаланс, в связи с чем представляется целесообразным включение в комплексную терапию постинсультной астении препарата Цитохром С, который является ключевым пептидом дыхательной цепи митохондрий. Учитывая частое сочетание с когнитивными нарушениями различной модальности, патогенетически обоснованным является применение у пациентов с постинсультной астенией полипептидов коры головного мозга скота. Включение в лечебный алгоритм препаратов, обладающих комплексным механизмом действия на процессы гипоксии, оксидантного стресса, энергодефицита, нейропластичности, может способствовать повышению эффективности лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>астения</kwd><kwd>постинсультная астения</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>пептиды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>fatigue</kwd><kwd>post-stroke fatigue</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>peptide</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией «Самсон-Мед»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The conflict of interest has not affected the results of the investigation</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ишемический инсульт и транзиторная ишемическая атака у взрослых. 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