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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2023-4-74-79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-2062</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical experience with the use of citicoline in mild cognitive impairment of vascular origin</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинический опыт применения цитиколина при умеренных когнитивных нарушениях сосудистого генеза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6951-2205</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щепанкевич</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchepankevich</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лариса Александровна Щепанкевич</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p><p>630087, Новосибирск, ул. Немировича-Данченко, 130</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa Alexandrovna Shchepankevich</p><p>52, Krasny Prosp., Novosibirsk 630091</p><p>130, Nemirovicha-Danchenko St., Novosibirsk 630087</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shepankevich@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8477-7746</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грибачева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gribacheva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Prosp., Novosibirsk 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2543-422X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Prosp., Novosibirsk 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6538-6069</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Танеева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taneeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630087, Новосибирск, ул. Немировича-Данченко, 130</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>130, Nemirovicha-Danchenko St., Novosibirsk 630087</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-9161</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рерих</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roerich</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630087, Новосибирск, ул. Немировича-Данченко, 130</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>130, Nemirovicha-Danchenko St., Novosibirsk 630087</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3839-655X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Prosp., Novosibirsk 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5141-3292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щепанкевич</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchepankevich</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>52, Krasny Prosp., Novosibirsk 630091</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ Новосибирской области «Государственная Новосибирская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; State Novosibirsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Новосибирской области «Государственная Новосибирская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Novosibirsk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Shchepankevich L.A., Gribacheva I.A., Popova T.F., Taneeva E.V., Roerich K.V., Petrova E.V., Shchepankevich M.S., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щепанкевич Л.А., Грибачева И.А., Попова Т.Ф., Танеева Е.В., Рерих К.В., Петрова Е.В., Щепанкевич М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shchepankevich L.A., Gribacheva I.A., Popova T.F., Taneeva E.V., Roerich K.V., Petrova E.V., Shchepankevich M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2062">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/2062</self-uri><abstract><p>Cardiovascular factors significantly increase the risk of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI). Currently, there are no specific treatments for VCI. A promising therapeutic strategy is the administration of citicoline, which has a neuroprotective effect.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the effect of treatment with citicoline (Noocil®) on cognitive function and quality of life (QoL)in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) developed in a background of arterial hypertension and cerebral arteriosclerosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. An open-label prospective observational study enrolled 32 patients with neuroimaging-confirmed vascular cognitive impairment who received baseline therapy (antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, and antiplatelet therapy) and achieved target blood pressure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. All patients were assessed with a neuropsychological status assessment (MoCA-test). The efficacy of therapy was assessed by the Short Form-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The most common complaints of the patients were poor concentration, fatigue, forgetfulness, mood lability, sleep disturbances, more often in the form of early waking, and headaches. After 3 months of taking the drug Noocil®, all patients noted an increase in the ability to work, an improvement in concentration, memory and reproduction of the information received, both physical and mental indicators of QoL improved. The positive dynamics in terms of cognitive status (especially the functions of attention, short-term memory, several aspects of executive functions), QoL of patients, which was associated with the effect of Noocil® therapy, was accompanied by the absence of adverse events. A distinctive feature of domestic citicoline (Noocil®) is the presence of an original dosage form – a 240 ml bottle for oral administration, which improves adherence to long-term therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The efficacy, safety and good tolerability of Noocil® therapy in patients with predemental VCI was demonstrated.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Сердечно-сосудистые факторы значимо увеличивают риск возникновения сосудистых когнитивных нарушений (СКН). В настоящее время специфических методов лечения СКН не существует. Многообещающей терапевтической стратегией является назначение цитиколина, имеющего нейропротекторный эффект.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценить влияние лечения цитиколином (Нооцил®) на когнитивные функции и качество жизни (КЖ) пациентов с умеренными когнитивными нарушениями (УКН), развившимися на фоне артериальной гипертензии и церебрального атеросклероза.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В открытое проспективное наблюдательное исследование включены 32 пациента с сосудистыми УКН, подтвержденными результатами нейровизуализации, получающие базисную терапию (антигипертензивная, липидснижающая, антиагрегантная) и достигшие целевых уровней артериального давления и холестерина липопротеидов низкой плотности. Все пациенты проходили обследование с оценкой нейропсихологического статуса (MoCA-тест). Эффективность терапии оценивали по опроснику качества жизни The Short Form-36 (SF-36).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ведущие жалобы пациентов были представлены в виде нарушения концентрации внимания, быстрой утомляемости, забывчивости, лабильности настроения, нарушения сна, чаще по типу ранних пробуждений, головной болью. Спустя 3 мес приема препарата Нооцил® все пациенты отметили повышение работоспособности, улучшение концентрации внимания, запоминания и воспроизведения полученной информации, улучшились как физические, так и психические показатели КЖ. Положительная динамика в отношении когнитивного статуса (преимущественно функций внимания, кратковременной памяти, множественных аспектов исполнительных функций), КЖ пациентов, связанная с влиянием терапии препаратом Нооцил®, сопровождалась отсутствием нежелательных явлений. Отличительной чертой отечественного цитиколина (Нооцил®) является наличие оригинальной формы выпуска – флакон 240 мл для приема per os, что позволяет повысить приверженность длительной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Показана эффективность, безопасность и хорошая переносимость терапии Нооцилом® у больных с додементными СКН.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сосудистые умеренные когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>цитиколин</kwd><kwd>Нооцил®</kwd><kwd>нейропротективная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>moderate vascular cognitive impairment</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>citicoline</kwd><kwd>Noocil®</kwd><kwd>neuroprotective therapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией «Озон».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article has been supported by Ozon.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arevalo-Rodriguez I, Smailagic N, Roque-Figuls M, et al. 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