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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2023-1-77-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1959</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Psychosomatic mechanisms of idiopathic infertility: clinical observations</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Психосоматические механизмы идиопатического бесплодия: клинические наблюдения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-1407</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тювина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyuvina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нина Аркадьевна Тювина</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina Arkadievna Tyuvina</p><p>119021, Moscow, Rossolimo St., 11, Build. 9</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natuvina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7420-9585</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабанова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabanova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11, стр. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119021, Moscow, Rossolimo St., 11, Build. 9</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-4765</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаевская</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaevskaya</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>305041, Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx St., 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра психиатрии и наркологии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Psychiatry and Narcology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Tyuvina N.A., Balabanova V.V., Nikolaevskaya A.O., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тювина Н.А., Балабанова В.В., Николаевская А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tyuvina N.A., Balabanova V.V., Nikolaevskaya A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1959">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1959</self-uri><abstract><p>In the occurrence of idiopathic infertility, psychological factors and mechanisms of transformation of the mental into the somatic play an important role. The psychotherapeutic view of the problem of idiopathic infertility consists in recognizing the fact that at a particular moment of life a person is in a state of intrapsychic or interpersonal conflict, which at an unconscious level blocks the possibility of having a child. Women with idiopathic infertility compared with fertile women are characterized by a more pronounced manifestation of such unconscious mechanisms in the implementation of their reproductive function. The reproductive function is blocked by the central nervous system, as a result of which ovarian dysfunction with the formation of cysts, ovulation disorders, lack of hormone production by the corpus luteum, spasm of the fallopian tubes, increased production of antisperm antibodies can be observed.The article presents three clinical observations that describe different variants of intrapersonal conflicts that led to infertility through their somatization. The ways of overcoming infertility with the help of psychotherapy through the awareness of psychological obstacles are shown.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В возникновении идиопатического бесплодия большую роль играют психологические факторы и механизмы трансформации психического в соматическое. Психотерапевтический взгляд на проблему идиопатического бесплодия заключается в признании того факта, что в конкретный момент жизни личность находится в состоянии интрапсихического либо межличностного конфликта, что на бессознательном уровне блокирует возможность рождения ребенка. Женщины с идиопатическим бесплодием по сравнению с фертильными отличаются более выраженным проявлением таких бессознательных механизмов в реализации своей репродуктивной функции. Центральной нервной системой блокируется репродуктивная функция, вследствие чего могут наблюдаться дисфункция яичников с образованием кист, нарушение овуляции, недостаток выработки желтым телом гормонов, спазмирование маточных труб, усиленная выработка антиспермальных антител.В статье представлены три клинических наблюдения, в которых описаны разные варианты внутриличностных конфликтов, приведших путем их соматизации к бесплодию. Показаны пути преодоления бесплодия с помощью психотерапии посредством осознания психологических препятствий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>идиопатическое бесплодие</kwd><kwd>психосоматические механизмы</kwd><kwd>внутриличностный конфликт</kwd><kwd>психотерапия бесплодия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>idiopathic infertility</kwd><kwd>psychosomatic mechanisms</kwd><kwd>intrapersonal conflict</kwd><kwd>psychotherapy for infertility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. Indicators for measuring access to reproductive health care. Report of a WHO and UNFPA technical consultation. Geneva: WHO; 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization. Indicators for measuring access to reproductive health care. Report of a WHO and UNFPA technical consultation. 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