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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2022-2-84-90</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1790</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Treatment of mental disorders of generative cycle in women</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Терапия психических расстройств генеративного цикла у женщин</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8653-596X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Эрнстович Медведев</p><p>Россия, 117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Ernstovich Medvedev</p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow 117198, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medvedev_ve@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Medvedev V.E., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведев В.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedev V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1790">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1790</self-uri><abstract><p>The clinical and etiological diversity of depressive, anxiety, dysmorphic and psychotic disorders of the generative cycle in women necessitates an integrated approach to evaluation and treatment methods.</p><p>During an individual approach to treatment administration, it is necessary to take into account the risk factors (heredity, comorbid disorders, gender, age, etc.) of adverse events, the spectrum of endocrine side effects characteristic of each drug, the balance of drug efficacy and safety.</p><p>The effectiveness of hormone replacement therapy, including in combination with “fortifying” drugs, vitamins, dietary supplements, physiotherapy, in mental disorders has not been proven.</p><p>Psychopharmacotherapy should include modern antidepressants, anxiolytics, antipsychotics with an emphasis on good tolerance, a minimum of adverse events, compatibility with hormonal therapy, and ease of dosing.</p><p>Psychotherapy, psychological support and psycho-correction can reduce the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms and significantly increase the treatment effectiveness.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Клинико-этиологическое разнообразие депрессивных, тревожных, дисморфических и психотических расстройств на фоне генеративного цикла у женщин обусловливает необходимость комплексного подхода к диагностике и выбору методов лечения.</p><p>При индивидуальном подходе к назначению схемы лечения требуется учитывать факторы риска (наследственность, коморбидные расстройства, пол, возраст и др.) развития нежелательных явлений, спектра эндокринных побочных эффектов, характерных для каждого препарата, баланс эффективности и безопасности лекарственных средств.</p><p>Эффективность заместительной гормональной терапии, в том числе в сочетании с «общеукрепляющими» препаратами, витаминами, БАДами, физиотерапией, при психических расстройствах не доказана.</p><p>Психофармакотерапия проводится с использованием современных антидепрессантов, анксиолитиков, антипсихотиков с акцентом на хорошую переносимость, минимум нежелательных явлений, совместимость с гормональной терапией, удобство дозирования.</p><p>Психотерапия, психологическое сопровождение и психокоррекционная работа позволяют уменьшить выраженность тревожно-депрессивной симптоматики и существенно повысить эффективность лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психические расстройства</kwd><kwd>предменструальный синдром</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>бесплодие</kwd><kwd>лактация</kwd><kwd>перименопауза</kwd><kwd>инволюция</kwd><kwd>дисморфия</kwd><kwd>антидепрессанты</kwd><kwd>антипсихотики</kwd><kwd>нормотимики</kwd><kwd>психотерапия</kwd><kwd>агомелатин</kwd><kwd>Вальдоксан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mental disorders</kwd><kwd>premenstrual syndrome</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>infertility</kwd><kwd>lactation</kwd><kwd>perimenopause</kwd><kwd>involution</kwd><kwd>dysmorphia</kwd><kwd>antidepressants</kwd><kwd>antipsychotics</kwd><kwd>normotimics</kwd><kwd>psychotherapy</kwd><kwd>agomelatine</kwd><kwd>Valdoxan</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья спонсируется компанией «Сервье»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article has been 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