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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2021-1-154-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1503</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Systematic analysis of molecular biological mechanisms for supporting connective tissue metabolism with chondroitin sulfate</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Систематический анализ молекулярно-биологических механизмов поддержки хондроитина сульфатом метаболизма соединительной ткани</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшин</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshin</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт фармакоинформатики119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, 44, корп. 2 </p><p>Центр хранения и анализа больших данных Национального центра цифровой экономики119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Institute of Pharmacoinformatics44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Алексеевна Громова</p><p>Институт фармакоинформатики119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, 44, корп. 2 </p><p>Центр хранения и анализа больших данных Национального центра цифровой экономики119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Alekseevna Gromova</p><p>Institute of Pharmacoinformatics44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">unesco.gromova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечаева</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechaeva</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>644099, Омск, ул. Ленина, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>12, Lenin St., Omsk 644099</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рейер</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reier</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт фармакоинформатики119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, 44, корп. 2 </p><p>Центр хранения и анализа больших данных Национального центра цифровой экономики119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Institute of Pharmacoinformatics44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загородний</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorodniy</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клиника эндопротезирования суставов127299, Москва, ул. Приорова, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arthroplasty Clinic10, Priorov St., Moscow 127299</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление» Российской академии наук; ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center for Informatics and Management, Russian Academy of Sciences; M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Омский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова» Минздрава России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Ministry of Health of Russia; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Torshin I.Y., Gromova O.A., Nechaeva G.I., Reier I.A., Zagorodniy N.V., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Торшин И.Ю., Громова О.А., Нечаева Г.И., Рейер И.А., Загородний Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Torshin I.Y., Gromova O.A., Nechaeva G.I., Reier I.A., Zagorodniy N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1503">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1503</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to analyze the roles of undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia (UCTD) in the development of cartilage and ligamentous apparatus diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. This paper presents the results of analyzing the literature on fundamental and clinical studies of relationships between chondroitin sulfate (CS) and connective tissue (CT) disease. A total of 922 publications on the relationship between CT dysplasia and CS and 2249 publications on CS receptor molecules were analyzed. These arrays of publications were analyzed using topological and metric approaches to data analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The genetic predisposition to UCTD is substantially aggravated by inadequate nutrition that leads to deficiency of certain micronutrients that support CT reconstructive processes. The paper presents the results of a systematic analysis of prospects for the use of drugs based on standardized CS substances in patients with UCTD. CS is a material for CT reconstruction. CS increases the activity of growth factors and reduces CT inflammatory destruction (inhibition of the secretion of histamine, pro-inflammatory chemokines, Toll-like receptors, and the NF-κB cascade through exposure to the CD44 receptor).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The pharmacological effects of CS indicate the importance of using standardized CS forms in the treatment of patients with UCTD.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования – провести анализ ролей недифференцированной дисплазии соединительной ткани (нДСТ) при развитии заболеваний хряща и связочного аппарата.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В настоящей работе представлены результаты анализа литературы по фундаментальным и клиническим исследованиям взаимосвязей между хондроитина сульфатом (ХС) и патологией соединительной ткани (СТ). Проведен анализ 922 публикаций по взаимосвязи ДСТ и ХС и 2249 публикаций по молекулам – рецепторам ХС. Эти массивы публикаций анализировались с использованием топологического и метрического подходов к анализу данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Генетическая предрасположенность к нДСТ значительно усугубляется на фоне неадекватного питания, приводящего к дефициту определенных микронутриентов, поддерживающих реконструктивные процессы в СТ. Представлены результаты систематического анализа перспективности использования препаратов на основе стандартизированных субстанций ХС у пациентов с нДСТ. ХС является материалом для реконструкции СТ. ХС повышает активность факторов роста и снижает воспалительную деструкцию СТ (ингибирование секреции гистамина, провоспалительных хемокинов, Толл-подобных рецепторов и каскада NF-κB через воздействие на рецептор CD44).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Фармакологические эффекты ХС указывают на важность использования стандартизированных форм ХС в терапии пациентов с нДСТ.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недифференцированная дисплазия соединительной ткани</kwd><kwd>фармацевтически стандартизированный хондроитина сульфат</kwd><kwd>молекулярная фармакология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia</kwd><kwd>pharmaceutically standardized chondroitin sulfate</kwd><kwd>molecular pharmacology</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена по теме гранта Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований / Российского научного фонда № 20-07-00537.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The investigation has been conducted under Russian Foundation for Basic Research / Russian Science Foundation Grant No. 20-07-00537.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Яковлев ВМ, Нечаева ГИ. 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