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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2020-5-130-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1458</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Chemotranscriptome analysis of the ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate molecule in the context of postgenomic pharmacology</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хемотранскриптомный анализ молекулы этилметилгидроксипиридина сукцината в контексте постгеномной фармакологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Алексеевна Громова</p><p>119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, 44, корп. 2,</p><p>119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Gromova</p><p>44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333,</p><p>1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">unesco.gromova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшин</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshin</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, 44, корп. 2,</p><p>119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>44, Vavilov St., Build. 2, Moscow 119333,</p><p>1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119234</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119234, Москва, Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119234</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>650056, Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, 22а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>22a, Voroshilov St., Kemerovo 650056</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стаховская</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakhovskaya</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт фармакоинформатики Федерального исследовательского центра «Информатика и управление» Российской академии наук;&#13;
Центр хранения и анализа больших данных Национального центра цифровой экономики ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Management», Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
Center for Big Data Storage and Analysis, National Center for Digital Economy, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр хранения и анализа больших данных Национального центра цифровой экономики ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Big Data Storage and Analysis, National Center for Digital Economy, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ цереброваскулярной патологии и инсульта при ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Y., Sorokin A.I., Semenov V.A., Stakhovskaya L.V., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Сорокин А.И., Семенов В.А., Стаховская Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Y., Sorokin A.I., Semenov V.A., Stakhovskaya L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1458">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1458</self-uri><abstract><p>Postgenomic pharmacology deals with the desirable and undesirable effects of drugs in relation to the genome, transcriptome, proteome, and reactome. The transcriptomic activity of ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate (EMHPS) has not been previously characterized.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to investigate the dose-dependent effects of EMHPS on the transcription of 12,700 annotated human genes in the neural progenitor cells (NPC.TAK cell line).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The paper presents the results of chemotranscriptome analysis of the EMHPS molecule from the point of view of its impact on transcription of the human genome in the NPC.TAK line cells during 24-hour incubation of cells with EMHPS.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The significant dose-dependent effects of EMHPS on transcription (on average, ≥10% transcription changes for each 1 μmol/L of EMHPS) were evaluated for 2,400 of the 12,700 annotated human genes. EMHPS reduced the transcription of groups of the genes that were involved in cell division (n = 226), those in gene expression processes (n = 122), and those in protein synthesis, degradation, and secretion (n = 123). EMHPS increased the transcription of the genes encoding proteins involved in neurotransmission (n = 103) and those in exerting neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects (n = 49).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The efficacy of EMHPS may be related to its effect on the transcription of the genes that are involved in neurotransmission and in the showing of neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В постгеномной фармакологии желательные и нежелательные эффекты лекарств рассматриваются по отношению к геному, транскриптому, протеому и реактому. Характеризация транскриптомной активности этилметилгидроксипиридина сукцината (ЭМПГС) ранее не проведилась.</p><p>Цель исследования – изучение дозозависимых эффектов воздействия ЭМПГС на транскрипцию 12 700 аннотированных генов человека в клетках-предшественниках нейронов (клеточная линия NPC.TAK).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Представлены результаты хемотранскриптомного анализа молекулы ЭМПГС с точки зрения влияния на транскрипцию генома человека в клетках линии NPC.TAK при инкубации клеток с ЭМГПС в течение 24 ч.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Достоверные дозозависимые эффекты влияния ЭМГПС на транскрипцию (в среднем ≥10% изменения транскрипции на каждый 1 мкмоль/л ЭМПГС) были оценены для 2400 из 12 700 аннотированных генов человека. ЭМПГС снижает транскрипцию групп генов, вовлеченных в деление клетки (226 генов), в процессы экспрессии генов (122 гена), а также в синтез, деградацию и секрецию белков (123 гена). ЭМПГС повышает транскрипцию генов, кодирующих белки, участвующие в нейротрансмиссии (103 гена) и в осуществлении нейропротекторных и нейротрофических эффектов (49 генов).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Эффективность ЭМПГС может быть связана с его влиянием на транскрипцию генов, которые участвуют в нейротрансмиссии, в осуществлении нейропротекторных и нейротрофических эффектов.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хемотранскриптомика</kwd><kwd>этилметилгидроксипиридина сукцинат</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальный анализ данных</kwd><kwd>молекулярная фармакология</kwd><kwd>нейроны</kwd><kwd>сверхбольшие данные</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chemotranscriptomics</kwd><kwd>ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate</kwd><kwd>data mining</kwd><kwd>molecular pharmacology</kwd><kwd>neurons</kwd><kwd>big data</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке грантов Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований № 18-07-00944 и 19-07-00356</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The investigation has been conducted under Russian Foundation for Basic Research Grants No. 18-07-00944 and No. 19-07-00356</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torshin IYu. 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