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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2020-5-40-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1445</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The use of vortioxetine for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease in the early and advanced stages of the disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Применение вортиоксетина при депрессии у пациентов с болезнью Паркинсона на ранних и развернутых стадиях заболевания</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милюхина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miliukhina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Валентиновна Милюхина</p><p>197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Павлова, 12,</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6-8 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Miliukhina</p><p>12, Academician Pavlov St., Saint Petersburg 197376, </p><p>6/8, Lev Tolstoy St., Saint Petersburg 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">milyukhinaiv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Институт экспериментальной медицины»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Experimental Medicine;&#13;
Acad. I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Miliukhina I.V., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Милюхина И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Miliukhina I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1445">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1445</self-uri><abstract><p>Depression is one of the most common non-motor manifestations of Parkinson's disease (PD), which largely determines both the severity of the course of the disease and the life expectancy of patients, as well as the compliance of patients to and the efficiency of antiparkinsonian therapy. In this connection, the search for a safe and effective antidepressant for patients with PD is of particular relevance.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of vortioxetine in patients with PD complicated by mild to moderate depression.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. Examinations were made in 150 patients with PD in its early and advanced stages (Hoehn-Yahr stages: 1.0 to 3.0). All the patients were treated with vortioxetine at a dose of 15 or 20 mg/day for 8 months. The investigators used clinical and psychopathological rating scales, such as the Hospital Depression Scale (HADS-D), the Hospital Anxiety Scale (HADS-A), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). The severity of PD motor manifestations was assessed according to the Unified PD Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. During the follow-up period corresponding to 12 weeks of vortioxetine use, all the patients showed a significant decrease in MARDS, HADS-A and HADS-D, and BDI scores for depression and anxiety (p &lt; 0.001). Vortioxetine demonstrated an optimal balance between tolerability and clinical efficacy in correcting affective disorders in this patient group. In addition, analysis of the dynamics of motor disorders yielded data on the improvement of movement functions while correcting depression as lower UPDRS Part III total scores (p &lt; 0.001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The findings suggest that vortioxetine has a significant effect on depression and anxiety in patients with PD in its early and advanced stages, good tolerability, and a rapid-onset effect.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Депрессия – одно из самых частых немоторных проявлений болезни Паркинсона (БП), во многом определяющее как тяжесть течения заболевания и продолжительность жизни пациентов, так и комплаентность больных и эффективность противопаркинсонической терапии. В связи с этим особую актуальность имеет поиск безопасного и эффективного антидепрессанта для пациентов с БП.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценить эффективность и безопасность применения препарата вортиоксетин у пациентов с БП, осложненной легкой и умеренной депрессией.</p><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Обследовано 150 пациентов с БП на ранних и развернутых стадиях (стадии с 1,0 по 3,0 по шкале Хен–Яра). Все больные в течение 8 мес получали лечение вортиоксетином в дозе 15 или 20 мг/сут. Использовались клинико-психопатологические оценочные шкалы: Госпитальная шкала депрессии (HADS «D»), Госпитальная шкала тревоги (HADS «A»), шкала депрессии Бека (BDI), шкала Монтгомери–Асберг для оценки депрессии (MADRS). Выраженность моторных проявлений БП оценивалась по III части Унифицированной шкалы оценки БП (UPDRS III).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. За период наблюдения, соответствующий 12 нед применения препарата вортиоксетин, наблюдалось достоверное снижение уровня депрессии и тревоги по шкалам MARDS, HADS «A» и «D», шкале Бека у всех пациентов (p&lt; 0.001). Вортиоксетин продемонстрировал оптимальный баланс переносимость/клиническая эффективность в отношении коррекции аффективных нарушений в данной группе больных. Кроме того, при анализе динамики моторных нарушений получены данные об улучшении двигательных функций на фоне коррекции депрессии в виде уменьшения суммарного балла по шкале UPDRS III (p&lt;0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют, что у пациентов с БП на ранних и развернутых стадиях при применении вортиоксетина наблюдаются достоверный эффект в отношении депрессии и тревоги, хорошая переносимость и быстрое наступление эффекта.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Паркинсона</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>антидепрессанты</kwd><kwd>вортиоксетин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Parkinson's disease</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>antidepressants</kwd><kwd>vortioxetine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Милюхина ИВ. 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