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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2012-398</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Cervicogenic headache: Differential diagnosis and treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цервикогенная головная боль — дифференциальная диагностика и лечение</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>Aleksey Nikolayevich</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>Aleksey Nikolayevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отдел неврологии и клинической нейрофизиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Otdel nevrologii i klinicheskoy neyrofiziologii</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mmom-mc@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Parkhomenko</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parkhomenko</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра нервных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>kafedra nervnykh bolezney</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>NO3 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Barinov A.N., Parkhomenko E.V., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Barinov A.N., Parkhomenko E.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barinov A.N., Parkhomenko E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/138">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/138</self-uri><abstract><p>The paper discusses the issues of differential diagnosis of cervicocranialgia with tension headache and migraine with concomitant cervical myofascial syndrome. It considers the basic mechanisms of the pathogenesis of these nosological entities and common approaches to their treatment. The mechanisms of pathogenetic action of myorelaxants are shown in cervicocranialgia and myofascial pain syndromes. Methods for mini-invasive therapy for cervicogenic headache and other musculoskeletal disorders are presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье обсуждаются вопросы дифференциальной диагностики цервикокраниалгии с головной болью напряжения и мигренью с сопутствующим шейным миофасциальным синдромом. Рассматриваются общие механизмы патогенеза этих нозологий и общие подходы к лечению. Показаны механизмы патогенетического действия миорелаксантов при цервикокраниалгии и миофасциальных болевых синдромах. Приведены методы малоинвазивной терапии цервикогенных головных болей и других скелетно-мышечных расстройств.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цервикокраниалгии</kwd><kwd>сенситизация</kwd><kwd>глиопатия</kwd><kwd>дезингибиция гамма-мотонейронов</kwd><kwd>лечебно-диагностические блокады</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervicocranialgia</kwd><kwd>sensitization</kwd><kwd>gliopathy</kwd><kwd>disinhibition of gamma-motoneurons</kwd><kwd>therapeutic and diagnostic blocks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Амелин А.В., Богданова Ю.Н., Корешкина М.И. и др. Диагностика первичных и симптоматических форм хронической ежедневной головной боли. Журн неврол и психиатр 2011;1:86-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Society The international classification of headache dis- orders: 2nd edition. Cephalalgia 2004;24(Suppl 1):9—160.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilsson N. The prevalence of cervicogenic headache in a random population sample of 20-59 year olds. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1995;20(17):1884-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sjaastad O., Fredriksen T.A., Pfaffenrath V. Cervicogenic headache: diagnostic criteria. The Cervicogenic Headache Inter- national Study Group. Headache 1998;38(6):442-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Aaseth K., Grande R.B., Kvaerner K.J. et al. Prevalence of secondary chronic headaches in a population-based sample of 30-44-year-old persons. The Akershus study of chronic headache. Cephalalgia 2008;28(7):705—13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Knackstedt H., Bansevicius D., Aaseth K. et al. Cervicogenic headache in the general population: the Akershus study of chronic headache. Cephalalgia 2010;30(12):1468—76.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sjaastad O., Bakketeig L.S. Prevalence of cervicogenic headache: Vaga study of headache epidemiology. Acta Neurol Scand 2008;117(3):173-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Яхно Н.Н., Парфенов В.А., Алексеев В.В. Головная боль: Справочное руководство для врачей. М.: Р-Врач, 2000;150 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Antonaci F., Sjaastad O. Cervicogenic headache: a real headache. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2011;11(2):149-55.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Haldeman S., Dagenais S. Cervicogenic headaches: a critical review. Spine J 2001;1(1):31—46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Попелянский Я.Ю. Вертеброгенные заболевания нервной системы. Казань: Изд-во Казан. ун-та, 1974;367 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Баринов А.Н. Сегментарные механизмы формирования мышечного спазма, спастичности и хронизации боли. Врач 2012;5:17-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Davies J., Johnston S.E., Hill D.R. et al. Tizanidine (DS 103-282), a centrally acting muscle relaxant, selectively depresses excitation of feline dorsal horn neurons to noxious stimuli by an action at alpha 2 adrenoreceptors. Neurosci Lett 1984;48:197-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Malanga G., Gwynn M., Smith R. et al. Tizanidine Is Effective in the Treatment of Myofascial Pain Syndrome. Pain Physician 2002;5(4):422-32.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jain N.K., Kulkarni S.K., Singh A. Modulation of NSAID-induced antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects by alpha2-adrenoreceptor agonists with gastroprotective effects. Life Sci 2002;70(24):2857-69.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sirdalud Ternelin Asia-Pacific Study Group. Efficacy and gasroprotective effects of tizanidine plus diclofenac versus placebo plus diclofenac in patients with painful muscle spasms. Curr Ther Research 1998;59(1):13—22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Frost A. Diclofenac versus lidocaine as injection therapy in myofascial pain. Scand J Rheumatol 1986;15:153-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Баринов А.Н., Пархоменко Е.В. Диагностика и лечение цервикогенных головных болей. Врач 2012;9:23-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Амелин А.В., Богданова Ю.Н., Корешкина М.И. и др. Диагностика первичных и симптоматических форм хронической ежедневной головной боли. Журн неврол и психиатр 2011;1:86-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Society The international classification of headache dis- orders: 2nd edition. Cephalalgia 2004;24(Suppl 1):9—160.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilsson N. The prevalence of cervicogenic headache in a random population sample of 20-59 year olds. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1995;20(17):1884-8.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sjaastad O., Fredriksen T.A., Pfaffenrath V. Cervicogenic headache: diagnostic criteria. The Cervicogenic Headache Inter- national Study Group. Headache 1998;38(6):442-5.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Aaseth K., Grande R.B., Kvaerner K.J. et al. Prevalence of secondary chronic headaches in a population-based sample of 30-44-year-old persons. The Akershus study of chronic headache. Cephalalgia 2008;28(7):705—13.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Knackstedt H., Bansevicius D., Aaseth K. et al. Cervicogenic headache in the general population: the Akershus study of chronic headache. Cephalalgia 2010;30(12):1468—76.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sjaastad O., Bakketeig L.S. Prevalence of cervicogenic headache: Vaga study of headache epidemiology. Acta Neurol Scand 2008;117(3):173-80.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Яхно Н.Н., Парфенов В.А., Алексеев В.В. Головная боль: Справочное руководство для врачей. М.: Р-Врач, 2000;150 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Antonaci F., Sjaastad O. Cervicogenic headache: a real headache. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2011;11(2):149-55.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Haldeman S., Dagenais S. Cervicogenic headaches: a critical review. Spine J 2001;1(1):31—46.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Попелянский Я.Ю. Вертеброгенные заболевания нервной системы. Казань: Изд-во Казан. ун-та, 1974;367 с.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Баринов А.Н. Сегментарные механизмы формирования мышечного спазма, спастичности и хронизации боли. Врач 2012;5:17-23.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Davies J., Johnston S.E., Hill D.R. et al. Tizanidine (DS 103-282), a centrally acting muscle relaxant, selectively depresses excitation of feline dorsal horn neurons to noxious stimuli by an action at alpha 2 adrenoreceptors. Neurosci Lett 1984;48:197-202.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Malanga G., Gwynn M., Smith R. et al. Tizanidine Is Effective in the Treatment of Myofascial Pain Syndrome. Pain Physician 2002;5(4):422-32.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jain N.K., Kulkarni S.K., Singh A. Modulation of NSAID-induced antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects by alpha2-adrenoreceptor agonists with gastroprotective effects. Life Sci 2002;70(24):2857-69.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sirdalud Ternelin Asia-Pacific Study Group. Efficacy and gasroprotective effects of tizanidine plus diclofenac versus placebo plus diclofenac in patients with painful muscle spasms. Curr Ther Research 1998;59(1):13—22.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Frost A. Diclofenac versus lidocaine as injection therapy in myofascial pain. Scand J Rheumatol 1986;15:153-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Баринов А.Н., Пархоменко Е.В. Диагностика и лечение цервикогенных головных болей. Врач 2012;9:23-6.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
