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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2019-4-172-175</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RECOMMENDATIONS FROM EXPERT MEETING</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ СОВЕТА ЭКСПЕРТОВ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Recommendations from the Expert Meeting «Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: unresolved issues and prospects»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рекомендации экспертного совещания «Вторично-прогрессирующий рассеянный склероз: нерешенные вопросы и перспективы»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хачанова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khachanova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">voroba.nat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1;</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1, стр. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997;</p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Build. 10, Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахтиярова</surname><given-names>К. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhtiyarova</surname><given-names>K. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власов</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasov</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евдошенко</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evdoshenko</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сиверцева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivertseva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмидт</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Schmidt</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шумилина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumilina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра неврологии, нейрохирургии и медицинской генетики ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medical Genetics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра неврологии, нейрохирургии и медицинской генетики ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России;&#13;
отдел нейроиммунологии ФГБУ «Федеральный центр цереброваскулярной патологии и инсульта» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medical Genetics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia;&#13;
Department of Neuroimmunology, Federal Center for Cerebrovascular Pathology and Stroke, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница №31», Городской центр по лечению рассеянного склероза</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Center for Multiple Sclerosis City Clinical Hospital Thirty-One</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«АО Медико-санитарная часть «Нефтяник», Тюменский областной центр рассеянного склероза</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Neftyanik» Primary Healthcare Unit, Tyumen Regional Center for Multiple Sclerosis</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>кафедра нервных болезней и нейрохирургии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>175</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Khachanova N.V., Boyko A.N., Bakhtiyarova K.Z., Vlasov Y.V., Evdoshenko E.P., Sivertseva S.A., Schmidt T.E., Shumilina M.V., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хачанова Н.В., Бойко А.Н., Бахтиярова К.З., Власов Я.В., Евдошенко Е.П., Сиверцева С.А., Шмидт Т.Е., Шумилина М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khachanova N.V., Boyko A.N., Bakhtiyarova K.Z., Vlasov Y.V., Evdoshenko E.P., Sivertseva S.A., Schmidt T.E., Shumilina M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1230">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1230</self-uri><abstract><p>The meeting of experts discussed the clinical and pathophysiological features of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) (SPMS), clinical trials, and promising treatments for the progressive MS stage, as well as proposals contributing to the improvement of the current state of the problem of SPMS. In particular, the definition of and criteria for SPMS are formulated; the earliest period, when its confirmed progression can be recorded, is stated to be 3 months. The exacerbation-unaffected disability progression confirmed 6 months later may be considered to be more convincing. The introduction of tools for the early assessment of disability progression into routine practice will be able to identify the signs of progression at an earlier stage in order to timely change treatment policy. It is also noted that therapeutic possibilities in establishing secondary progression, especially in the absence of exacerbations, but in maintaining progression, are still insufficient. Certain hopes for slowing the progression in patients with SPMS are associated with the advent of siponimod, a new molecular class of S1P receptor modulators. The confirmed efficiency of siponimod in a large population of patients with SPMS allows the latter to be recommended for its treatment with both persistent disease activity (SPMS with exacerbations) and disability progression without exacerbations (SPMS without exacerbations).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На совещании экспертов обсуждались клинические и патофизиологические особенности вторично-прогрессирующего рассеянного склероза (ВПРС), клинические исследования и перспективные направления терапии РС на стадии прогрессирования, а также предложения, способствующие улучшению текущего состояния проблемы ВПРС. В частности, сформулированы определение и критерии ВПРС, указано, что самый ранний период, когда подтвержденное прогрессирование может быть зафиксировано, составляет 3 мес. Более убедительным можно считать подтвержденное прогрессирование инвалидизации через 6 мес, не зависящее от обострений. Внедрение в рутинную практику инструментов ранней оценки прогрессирования инвалидизации позволит на более раннем этапе выявлять признаки прогрессирования для своевременного изменения лечебной тактики. Отмечено также, что терапевтические возможности при установлении вторичного прогрессирования, особенно при отсутствии обострений, но при сохранении прогрессирования, пока недостаточны. Определенные надежды в отношении замедления прогрессирования у пациентов с ВПРС связывают с появлением препарата сипонимод – новой молекулы класса модуляторов S1P-рецепторов. Подтвержденная эффективность сипонимода в большой популяции пациентов с ВПРС позволяет рекомендовать его для терапии ВПРС как с сохраняющейся активностью заболевания (ВПРС с обострениями), так и с прогрессированием инвалидизации без обострений (ВПРС без обострений).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вторично-прогрессирующий рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>инвалидизация</kwd><kwd>подтвержденное прогрессирование</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>secondary progressive multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>disability</kwd><kwd>confirmed progression</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация статьи поддержана ООО «Новартис Фарма».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусев ЕИ, Завалишин ИА, Бойко АН, редакторы. Рассеянный склероз: клиническое руководство. 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