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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2019-4-156-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Acute coronary syndrome in a patient with transient ischemic attack: challenges of antithrombotic therapy (a clinical case)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Острый коронарный синдром у пациента с транзиторной ишемической атакой: трудные вопросы антитромботической терапии (клинический случай)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">kovalchuk-card@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повзун</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povzun</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, Будапештская ул., 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3A, Budapeshtskaya St., Saint Petersburg 192242</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костенко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, Будапештская ул., 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3A, Budapeshtskaya St., Saint Petersburg 192242</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брега</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brega</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, Будапештская ул., 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3A, Budapeshtskaya St., Saint Petersburg 192242</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. И.И. Джанелидзе»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I. Dzhanelidze Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>156</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kovalchuk E.Y., Povzun A.S., Kostenko V.A., Brega A.V., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковальчук Е.Ю., Повзун А.С., Костенко В.А., Брега А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalchuk E.Y., Povzun A.S., Kostenko V.A., Brega A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1227">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1227</self-uri><abstract><p>The paper presents experience with antithrombotic therapy in a critically ill patient with acute coronary syndrome and transient ischemic attack. It characterizes problems in triple antithrombotic therapy in a very ill patient with comorbidity. The paper demonstrates an incremental approach to choosing therapy according to the clinical picture of disease, an assessment of risk factors for ischemic and hemorrhagic complications over time, which is very important in the routine practice of a physician. It also shows how, based on existing recommendations, the optimal anticoagulant is chosen as part of triple and double antithrombotic therapy in terms of its potential risks and possible complications.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлен опыт применения антитромботической терапии у пациента с острым коронарным синдромом и транзиторной ишемической атакой, находящегося в критическом состоянии. Охарактеризованы сложности назначения тройной антитромботической терапии у тяжелого пациента с сочетанной патологией. Продемонстрированы поэтапный подход к выбору терапии в зависимости от клинической картины, оценка факторов риска развития ишемических и геморрагических осложнений в динамике, что очень важно в рутинной практике врача. Кроме того, показано, как проводился на основе имеющихся рекомендаций выбор оптимального антикоагулянта в составе тройной и двойной антитромботической терапии с учетом ее потенциальных рисков и возможных осложнений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антикоагулянты</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>инфаркт</kwd><kwd>тромбоэмболия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anticoagulants</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>thromboembolism</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация статьи поддержана ООО «Берингер Ингельхайм».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демографический ежедневник России. 2017. Москва: Росстат; 2017. 100 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demograficheskii ezhednevnik Rossii. 2017 [Demographic diary of Russia. 2017]. 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