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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nnp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"IMA-Press", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14412/2074-2711-2019-4-88-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nnp-1215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И МЕТОДИКИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical and functional remission assessment in patients with recurrent depression</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинико-функциональная оценка ремиссии у пациентов с рекуррентной депрессией</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">petrova_nn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра психиатрии и наркологии ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Psychiatry and Narcology, Saint Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Petrova N.N., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петрова Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrova N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1215">https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1215</self-uri><abstract><p>Objective: to make a clinical-scale assessment of remission in patients with recurrent depression. Patients and methods. The clinical and functional characteristics of remission were investigated in 121 patients with recurrent depression. The investigators used the following tests: the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Affective Disorders (BAC-A), the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0), and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire. They systematized remission, by identifying its four types: asymptomatic, that with asthenic symptoms, that with anxiety symptoms, hypothymic. Results and discussion. The criteria for complete remission with its average duration of 6 months were met in 58.6% of patients. Impaired social functioning was observed in all patients in remission. The predictors of incomplete remission were a family history; male gender; complex pattern of depression; and the presence of comorbid anxiety. The anxious variant of incomplete remission predominated, suggesting that it is advisable to choose anxiolytic antidepressants for maintenance therapy. New-generation antidepressant therapy is more frequently associated with complete remission. Whether therapy with different antidepressants might achieve functional remission was studied using agomelatine as an example. Conclusion. When assessing the results of treatment for depression, it is necessary to take into account not only clinical changes, but also social functioning in patients and, as a target of therapy to identify positive affect as one of the psychological parameters of quality of life. When choosing an antidepressant for the maintenance therapy of recurrent depression, its positive efficacy on the social functioning of patients should be an important criterion.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования – клинико-шкальная оценка ремиссии у пациентов с рекуррентной депрессией. Пациенты и методы. У 121 пациента с рекуррентной депрессией изучены клинико-функциональные характеристики ремиссии. Использовали следующие тесты: шкалу Монтгомери-Асберг для оценки депрессии (Montgomery–Аsberg Depression Rating Scale, MADRS), краткую батарею тестов для оценки когнитивных функций при аффективных расстройствах (Brief Assessment of Cognition in Affective Disorders, BAC-A), шкалу оценки уровня инвалидности ВОЗ (WHO Disability Assessment Schedule, WHODAS 2.0), шкалу для оценки качества жизни SF-36 (Short Form-36). Проводили систематизацию ремиссии с выделением четырех ее типов: бессимптомная, с астеническими симптомами и тревожными симптомами, гипотимная. Результаты и обсуждение. У 58,6% больных наблюдалось соответствие критериям полной ремиссии при длительности ремиссии в среднем 6 мес. Все пациенты в состоянии ремиссии имели нарушения социального функционирования. Предикторами неполной ремиссии являлись: отягощенная наследственность; мужской пол; сложная структура депрессии; наличие коморбидной тревоги. Преобладал тревожный вариант неполной ремиссии, что свидетельствует о целесообразности выбора для поддерживающей терапии антидепрессантов с анксиолитическим компонентом действия. Терапия антидепрессантами новых поколений чаще ассоциирована с наличием полной ремиссии. Возможность достижения функциональной ремиссии при терапии различными антидепрессантами изучали на примере агомелатина. Заключение. При оценке результатов лечения депрессии необходимо учитывать не только клиническую динамику состояния, но и социальное функционирование пациентов, в качестве мишени терапии выделять позитивный аффект как один из психологических параметров качества жизни. Позитивное влияние на социальное функционирование пациентов должно быть важным критерием при выборе антидепрессанта для поддерживающей терапии рекуррентной депрессии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>ремиссия</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>функционирование</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>remission</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>functioning</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация статьи поддержана АО «Сервье».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vos T, Allen C, Arora M, et al. Global, regional and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. 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